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S. 2 116th Congress Senate

Fair Trade with China Enforcement Act

Official title: A bill to safeguard certain technology and intellectual property in the United States from export to or influence by the People's Republic of China and to prot… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: A bill to safeguard certain technology and intellectual property in the United States from export to or influence by the People's Republic of China and to protect United States industry from unfair competition by the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes.

Introduced: January 3, 2019 See on congress.gov
Foreign Trade and International Finance Agricultural equipment and machineryAlliancesAsiaAviation and airports
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
ChinaCompetitiveness, trade promotion, trade deficitsComputers and information technologyElectric power generation and transmissionEnergy storage, supplies, demandForeign and international bankingForeign and international corporationsFree trade and trade barriersGeneticsHealth technology, devices, suppliesHong KongHuman rightsHybrid, electric, and advanced technology vehiclesIncome tax exclusionIncome tax ratesIndustrial policy and productivityIntellectual propertyInternet and video servicesInternet, web applications, social mediaManufacturingMarine and inland water transportationMaterialsMilitary procurement, research, weapons developmentMotor vehiclesProtest and dissentPublic contracts and procurementRailroadsSecuritiesSovereignty, recognition, national governance and statusTariffsTaxation of foreign incomeTechnology transfer and commercializationTelephone and wireless communicationTrade restrictionsU.S. and foreign investmentsWages and earnings
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This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 27, 2019
Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 116-22.
Jan 3, 2019
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Jan 3, 2019
Introduced in Senate
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 Latest action February 27, 2019

Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 116-22.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Fair Trade with China Enforcement Act

This bill revises trade, finance, and tax provisions with respect to China.

The bill directs the Department of Commerce to prohibit the export of certain U.S. technology and intellectual property to China.

The bill places a shareholder cap on Chinese investments in certain U.S. corporations.

Federal agencies are prohibited from using or procuring telecommunications equipment or services from Huawei Technologies Company, ZTE Corporation, or any other entity reasonably believed to be owned or controlled by China.

The bill requires the U.S. Trade Representative to list certain Chinese products that receive support pursuant to China's Made in China 2025 policy. The bill expedites the countervailing duty process (i.e., the imposition of duties to offset a subsidy by a foreign government) for products on such a list.

The bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to (1) repeal certain reduced withholding rates for residents of China, and (2) tax income received by China from certain U.S. investments.

 Related & companion bills 1
  • HR 704 Fair Trade with China Enforcement Act
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
 Cosponsors 2
All 2 Democratic 1 Republican 1
R
Hawley, Josh
Missouri · May 2, 2019
 D
Baldwin, Tammy
Wisconsin · Jan 3, 2019
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 2: Fair Trade with China Enforcement Act. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-2/
MLA
"S. 2: Fair Trade with China Enforcement Act." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-2/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 2, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-2/.
Markdown link
[S. 2: Fair Trade with China Enforcement Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-2/)
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