China

51 entities coded CN in section 7 of 43 Lobbying Disclosure Act filings, on 64 disclosures.

Section 7 of the LD-2 names foreign entities that own part of the client, pay toward the lobbying, or have an interest in its outcome. Appearing here is a required disclosure, not an allegation. The filings these entities appear on report $790,000 of lobbying income and expenses between them, which is the whole spend of those filings and not a figure attributed to China. Amended filings are excluded from that money. Ownership and contribution are shown only where the filer entered a figure above zero.

TAOBAO (CHINA) SOFTWARE CO., LTD. 4 disclosures

Yuhang District, Hangzhou Ownership reported: 32.65%

Client	Registrant	Period
ANT GROUP CO., LTD. 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	ANT GROUP CO., LTD.	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →
ANT GROUP CO., LTD. 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	RICH FEUER ANDERSON	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →
ANT GROUP CO., LTD. 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER & FELD	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →
ANT GROUP CO., LTD. 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	BROWNSTEIN HYATT FARBER SCHRECK, LLP	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities Trade (domestic/foreign)

CITIC CAPITAL, LLC 3 disclosures

Hong Kong

Client	Registrant	Period
GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	REED SMITH LLP	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →
GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	DOUCET CONSULTING SOLUTIONS, LLC	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →
DOUCET CONSULTING SOLUTIONS, LLC ON BEHALF OF GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	THE VOGEL GROUP	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Defense

Bills named: H.R. 2551 S. 1456

HARBIN SASAC 3 disclosures

Beijing Ownership reported: 38.25%

Client	Registrant	Period
GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	REED SMITH LLP	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →
GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	DOUCET CONSULTING SOLUTIONS, LLC	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →
DOUCET CONSULTING SOLUTIONS, LLC ON BEHALF OF GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	THE VOGEL GROUP	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Defense

Bills named: H.R. 2551 S. 1456

DIGITRADING HONG KONG LIMITED (HK) 2 disclosures

Kowloon Bay KL Hong Kong Ownership reported: 100% Contribution reported: $16,000

Client	Registrant	Period
DIGITAL TRADING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD. DBA DHGATE 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	DIGITAL TRADING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD. DBA DHGATE	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →
DIGITAL TRADING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD. DBA DHGATE 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	DIGITAL TRADING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD. DBA DHGATE	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Copyright/Patent/Trademark Small Business Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)

HARBIN PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP HOLDING CO. LTD 2 disclosures

Jiang Sheng Ownership reported: 100%

Client	Registrant	Period
GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	DOUCET CONSULTING SOLUTIONS, LLC	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →
DOUCET CONSULTING SOLUTIONS, LLC ON BEHALF OF GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	THE VOGEL GROUP	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Defense

Bills named: H.R. 2551 S. 1456

JACKS MANAGEMENT 2 disclosures

Suzhou Industrial Park Ownership reported: 100%

Client	Registrant	Period
GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	DOUCET CONSULTING SOLUTIONS, LLC	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →
DOUCET CONSULTING SOLUTIONS, LLC ON BEHALF OF GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	THE VOGEL GROUP	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Defense

Bills named: H.R. 2551 S. 1456

LEGEND HOLDINGS CORPORATION 2 disclosures

Beijing Ownership reported: 32.95%

Client	Registrant	Period
LENOVO (UNITED STATES) INC. 4th Quarter 2025 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	CAPITOL COUNSEL LLC	4th Quarter 2025 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	Filing →
LENOVO (UNITED STATES) INC. 4th Quarter 2025 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	CAPITOL COUNSEL LLC	4th Quarter 2025 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Government Issues

SHANGHAI YUNJU VENTURE CAPITAL CO., LTD. 2 disclosures

Shanghai Ownership reported: 100%

Client	Registrant	Period
ANT GROUP CO., LTD. 4th Quarter 2025 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	ANT GROUP CO., LTD.	4th Quarter 2025 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	Filing →
ANT GROUP CO., LTD. 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	BROWNSTEIN HYATT FARBER SCHRECK, LLP	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Trade (domestic/foreign)

ZHEJIANG JUHUA CO., LTD (ZHEJIANG PROVINCE SASAC 51% OWNERSHIP IN ZHEJIANG JUHUA CO.) 2 disclosures

Zhejiang 324004 Ownership reported: 34%

Client	Registrant	Period
IGAS USA, INC. 3rd Quarter 2025 (July 1 - Sep 30)	HUSCH BLACKWELL, LLP	3rd Quarter 2025 (July 1 - Sep 30)	Filing →
IGAS USA, INC. 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	CAPITOL COUNSEL LLC	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Clean Air and Water (quality)

4PARADIGM 1 disclosure

Beijing Ownership reported: 100% Contribution reported: $100,000

Client	Registrant	Period
SHISHUO AI INTERNATIONAL LIMITED 4th Quarter 2026 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	JOHN MCENTEE	4th Quarter 2026 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Trade (domestic/foreign)

APEX HK HOLDINGS LTD. 1 disclosure

Hong Kong Ownership reported: 100%

Client	Registrant	Period
XEROX HOLDINGS CORPORATION 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	DLA PIPER LLP (US)	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Pharmacy

ARASHI VISION, INC. 1 disclosure

Shenzhen Ownership reported: 100%

Client	Registrant	Period
ARASHI VISION (U.S.) LLC 4th Quarter 2025 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	DGA GROUP GOVERNMENT RELATIONS LLC	4th Quarter 2025 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Science/Technology Trade (domestic/foreign)

BEIFING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO. LTD 1 disclosure

Beijing

Client	Registrant	Period
BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO., LTD 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	MERCURY PUBLIC AFFAIRS, LLC	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Trade (domestic/foreign)

BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO. LTD 1 disclosure

Beijing

Client	Registrant	Period
BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO., LTD 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	MERCURY PUBLIC AFFAIRS, LLC	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Trade (domestic/foreign)

CHINA NATIONAL CHEMICAL CORPORATION LIMITED (THROUGH ITS 100% OWNERSHIP OF CHINA NATIONAL TIRE & RUBBER CORPORATION LTD.) 1 disclosure

Beijing Ownership reported: 37%

Client	Registrant	Period
PIRELLI TIRE LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	PIRELLI TIRE LLC	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Economics/Economic Development Government Issues Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills) Trade (domestic/foreign)

CHINA NATIONAL TIRE & RUBBER CORPORATION LTD. (THROUGH ITS 100% OWNERSHIP OF CNRC INTERNATIONAL LIMITED) 1 disclosure

Beijing Ownership reported: 37%

Client	Registrant	Period
PIRELLI TIRE LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	PIRELLI TIRE LLC	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Economics/Economic Development Government Issues Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills) Trade (domestic/foreign)

CRRC CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLES CO. 1 disclosure

Changchung, Jilin Ownership reported: 90.72%

Client	Registrant	Period
CRRC MA CORPORATION 3rd Quarter 2025 (July 1 - Sep 30)	ML STRATEGIES, LLC	3rd Quarter 2025 (July 1 - Sep 30)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Transportation

EAST OCEAN MEDICAL (HONG KONG) LIMITED 1 disclosure

Wuhan Ownership reported: 100% Contribution reported: $30,000

Client	Registrant	Period
GRAND PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP LTD (FKA EAST OCEAN MEDICAL (HONG KONG) LIMITED) 4th Quarter 2025 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	CHECKMATE GOVERNMENT RELATIONS	4th Quarter 2025 (Oct 1 - Dec 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Medical/Disease Research/Clinical Labs

FA ZHAN WANG 1 disclosure

Nan'an City, Fujian Province Ownership reported: 30%

Client	Registrant	Period
FUJIAN NANAN XIN SANFA STONE INDUSTRY CO., LTD 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	NESTPOINT ASSOCIATES LLC	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Trade (domestic/foreign)

GD MEDIA HOLDING CO., LTD. 1 disclosure

Foshan Ownership reported: 100%

Client	Registrant	Period
MIDEA AMERICA CORP. 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	ARENTFOX SCHIFF LLP	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Trade (domestic/foreign)

HANGZHOU JUNAO EQUITY INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP 1 disclosure

Yuhang District, Hangzhou Ownership reported: 22.42%

Client	Registrant	Period
ANT GROUP CO., LTD. 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER & FELD	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

HANGZHOU JUNAO EQUITY INVESTMENTPARTNERSHIP 1 disclosure

Yuhang District,Hangzhou Ownership reported: 22.42%

Client	Registrant	Period
ANT GROUP CO., LTD. 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	RICH FEUER ANDERSON	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

HANGZHOU JUNHAN EQUITY INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP 1 disclosure

Hangzhou Ownership reported: 31.49%

Client	Registrant	Period
ANT GROUP CO., LTD. 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	AKIN GUMP STRAUSS HAUER & FELD	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

HANGZHOU JUNHAN EQUITY INVESTMENTPARTNERSHIP 1 disclosure

Hangzhou Ownership reported: 31.49%

Client	Registrant	Period
ANT GROUP CO., LTD. 1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	RICH FEUER ANDERSON	1st Quarter 2025 (Jan 1 - Mar 31)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities

HARBIN PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP HOLDING CO., LTD. 1 disclosure

Jiang Sheng Ownership reported: 100%

Client	Registrant	Period
GNC HOLDINGS, LLC 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	REED SMITH LLP	2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)	Filing →

Issues on those filings: Defense

Bills named: H.R. 2551 S. 1456

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Source: section 7 of federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings. Entity names, addresses and figures are the registrant's own text. Bills are parsed from the filings' activity descriptions.