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S 163 118th Congress Senate Taxation

SHORT Act

Introduced: January 31, 2023 Introduced by: Marshall, Roger Republican · Kansas See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 118th Congress ended
It never became law before the 118th Congress (2023–2024) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 31, 2023
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Jan 31, 2023
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Stop Harassing Owners of Rifles Today Act or the SHORT Act

This bill removes certain short-barreled rifles, short-barreled shotguns, and other weapons from the definition of a firearm for purposes of regulation under the National Firearms Act (NFA).

The bill also eliminates certain restrictions that apply to the sale or transportation of such rifles and shotguns in interstate commerce.

If a state or local registration or licensing requirement is determined by reference to the NFA, the bill treats persons who acquire or possess a short-barreled rifle, short-barreled shotgun, or other weapon in accordance with the Gun Control Act of 1968 as meeting the registration and licensing requirements.

The bill preempts certain state or local laws that tax or regulate these rifles, shotguns, and weapons.

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives must destroy records relating to the registration, transfer, or manufacture of applicable weapons described by this bill within one year after the enactment of this bill.

What's happening now January 31, 2023

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

 Related & companion bills 3
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 163: SHORT Act. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-163/
MLA
"S. 163: SHORT Act." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-163/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 163, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-163/.
Markdown link
[S. 163: SHORT Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-163/)
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