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S. 92 116th Congress Senate

Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2019

Official title: A bill to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide that major rules of the executive branch shall have no force or effect unless a joint resolution of approval is enacted into law.

Introduced: January 10, 2019 Introduced by: Rand Paul Republican · Kentucky See on congress.gov
Government Operations and Politics Administrative law and regulatory proceduresAdvanced technology and technological innovationsBusiness investment and capitalCompetition and antitrust
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Competitiveness, trade promotion, trade deficitsCongressional oversightEconomic performance and conditionsIndustrial policy and productivityInflation and pricesJudicial review and appealsLegislative rules and procedureUnemployment
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 5 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Dec 14, 2020
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 614.
Dec 14, 2020
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Johnson without amendment. With written report No. 116-311.
Jul 22, 2020
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
Jan 10, 2019
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Jan 10, 2019
Introduced in Senate
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 Latest action December 14, 2020

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 614.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2019

This bill revises provisions relating to congressional review of agency rulemaking.

Specifically, the bill establishes a congressional approval process for a major rule. A major rule may only take effect if Congress approves of the rule. A major rule is a rule that results in (1) an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more; (2) a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, individual industries, government agencies, or geographic regions; or (3) significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises.

In addition, the bill establishes a congressional disapproval process for a nonmajor rule. A nonmajor rule may only take effect if Congress does not disapprove of the rule.

 Related & companion bills 3
 Bill text 2 versions

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 92: Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2019. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-92/
MLA
"S. 92: Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2019." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-92/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 92, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-92/.
Markdown link
[S. 92: Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2019](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-92/)
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