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S 3139 116th Congress Senate Crime and Law Enforcement Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation Criminal procedure and sentencing Firearms and explosives Legal fees and court costs Motor vehicles

Lawful Interstate Transportation of Firearms Act

Introduced: December 19, 2019 Introduced by: Daines, Steve Republican · Montana See on congress.gov
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This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Dec 19, 2019
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Dec 19, 2019
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Lawful Interstate Transportation of Firearms Act

This bill revises criminal provisions related to the interstate transportation of firearms and ammunition.

An individual may transport a firearm between two places (e.g., states) where it is legal to possess, carry, or transport the firearm. During transport, the firearm must be unloaded and secured or securely stored.

Additionally, an individual may transport ammunition, or a detachable magazine or feeding device, between two places where it is legal to possess, carry, or transport the ammunition, magazine, or feeding device. During transport, the ammunition, magazine, or feeding device must not be loaded into a firearm and must be securely stored.

The term transport includes staying in temporary lodging overnight; stopping for food, fuel, vehicle maintenance, an emergency, or medical treatment; and any other activities that are incidental to the transportation.

The bill prohibits the arrest or detention of an individual for a state or local firearm or ammunition violation unless there is probable cause to believe the individual failed to comply with the provisions of this bill.

What's happening now December 19, 2019

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

 Related & companion bills 2
  • HR 175 Related bill To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to more comprehensively address the interstate transportation of f…
  • HR 5935 Related bill Lawful Interstate Transportation of Firearms Act
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Cosponsors 5
All 5 Republican 5
R
Capito, Shelley Moore
West Virginia · Feb 13, 2020
 R
Crapo, Mike
Idaho · Dec 19, 2019
 R
Cruz, Ted
Texas · Dec 19, 2019
 R
Lankford, James
Oklahoma · Dec 19, 2019
 R
Rounds, Mike
South Dakota · Dec 19, 2019
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 3139: Lawful Interstate Transportation of Firearms Act. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-3139/
MLA
"S. 3139: Lawful Interstate Transportation of Firearms Act." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-3139/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 3139, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-3139/.
Markdown link
[S. 3139: Lawful Interstate Transportation of Firearms Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-3139/)
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