Skip to main content
H.R. 5435 116th Congress House

American Public Lands and Waters Climate Solution Act of 2019

Official title: To require the Secretary of the Interior and the Chief of the United States Forest Service to meet certain targets for the reduction of the emission of greenhouse gases, and for other purposes.

Introduced: January 27, 2020 See on congress.gov
Public Lands and Natural Resources Advisory bodiesAir qualityAlternative and renewable resourcesAquatic ecology
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Climate change and greenhouse gasesCoalDepartment of the InteriorEconomic developmentElectric power generation and transmissionEnergy revenues and royaltiesEnvironmental regulatory proceduresExecutive agency funding and structureGovernment information and archivesGovernment studies and investigationsLand use and conservationMarine and coastal resources, fisheriesMarine pollutionMiningOil and gasRacial and ethnic relationsWetlandsWildlife conservation and habitat protection
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 4 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 26, 2020
Committee Hearings Held.
Jan 13, 2020
Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation and Forestry.
Dec 16, 2019
Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committees on Agriculture, and Education and Labor, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Dec 16, 2019
Introduced in House
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

 Latest action February 26, 2020

Committee Hearings Held.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

American Public Lands and Waters Climate Solution Act of 2019

This bill requires the Department of the Interior and the Forest Service to reduce net greenhouse gas emissions from public lands. The bill increases royalties on fossil fuels produced from public lands and creates annual, per-acre fees for federal oil and gas leases.

The bill prohibits Interior from holding new lease sales for coal, oil, or gas for one year and until Interior (1) certifies that additional fossil fuel leasing on public lands is not inconsistent with achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions from public lands by 2040, and (2) releases a Public Lands Greenhouse Gas Reduction Strategy.

Interior and the Forest Service shall reduce net emissions associated with the extraction and end-use combustion of fossil fuels produced from public lands to meet specified targets.

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) must determine if the emission reduction targets have been met. If net emissions from public lands have exceeded the targets, Interior must not approve new fossil fuel permits and not hold new fossil fuel lease sales until the USGS has certified and issued a notice that net emissions are below the target level.

Interior shall make available on a public website (1) information regarding fossil fuel operations, including the aggregate amount of each fossil fuel produced on federal leases; and (2) information that describes the amount and sources of renewable energy produced from public lands.

The bill sets forth how revenue raised by the bill is to be distributed.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 4
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 5435: American Public Lands and Waters Climate Solution Act of 2019. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-5435/
MLA
"H.R. 5435: American Public Lands and Waters Climate Solution Act of 2019." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-5435/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 5435, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-5435/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 5435: American Public Lands and Waters Climate Solution Act of 2019](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-5435/)
Report a problem