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H.R. 5531 115th Congress House

Opioid Emergency Response Act

Official title: To provide for a comprehensive, multifaceted approach to preventing and treating opioid addiction.

Introduced: April 17, 2018 Introduced by: Vern Buchanan Republican · Florida See on congress.gov
Health Alternative treatmentsCivil actions and liabilityCongressional oversightCorrectional facilities and imprisonment
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Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationCustoms enforcementDrug therapyDrug trafficking and controlled substancesDrug, alcohol, tobacco useEmergency medical services and trauma careFraud offenses and financial crimesGovernment studies and investigationsHealth information and medical recordsHealth personnelHealth programs administration and fundingHealth promotion and preventive careHospital careLicensing and registrationsMedical researchMedical tests and diagnostic methodsMedicareMental healthPostal servicePrescription drugsResearch administration and fundingUser charges and feesVeterans' medical care
This bill died when the 115th Congress ended
It never became law before the 115th Congress (2017–2018) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 5 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
May 22, 2018
Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations.
Apr 24, 2018
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
Apr 17, 2018
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
Apr 17, 2018
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, the Budget, Veterans' Affairs, Oversight and Government Reform, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Apr 17, 2018
Introduced in House
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 Latest action May 22, 2018

Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Opioid Emergency Response Act

This bill establishes a series of programs and requirements relating to opioid use, including programs to incentivize the use of opioid alternatives; the bill also creates a new, sixth schedule of controlled substances that includes specified synthetic fentanyl-related substances.

 Related & companion bills 14
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 9
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 5531: Opioid Emergency Response Act. 115th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-5531/
MLA
"H.R. 5531: Opioid Emergency Response Act." 115th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-5531/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 5531, 115th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-5531/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 5531: Opioid Emergency Response Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-5531/)
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