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H.R. 4455 115th Congress House

SMART Rebuilding Act

Official title: To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to improve mitigation assistance, and for other purposes.

Introduced: November 21, 2017 See on congress.gov
Emergency Management Administrative law and regulatory proceduresBuilding constructionCongressional oversightDepartment of Homeland Security
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Disaster relief and insuranceEmergency planning and evacuationFederal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)Government buildings, facilities, and propertyGovernment employee pay, benefits, personnel managementGovernment trust fundsInfrastructure developmentState and local financeState and local government operations
This bill died when the 115th Congress ended
It never became law before the 115th Congress (2017–2018) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Nov 22, 2017
Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management.
Nov 21, 2017
Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
Nov 21, 2017
Introduced in House
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 Latest action November 22, 2017

Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Supporting Mitigation Activities and Resiliency Targets for Rebuilding Act or the SMART Rebuilding Act

This bill amends the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to authorize the President to provide incentives to invest in measures that increase readiness for, and resilience from, a major disaster.

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) must issue comprehensive guidance on measures and investments that will be recognized for the purpose of increasing the federal share of disaster assistance.

The bill authorizes the President to: (1) establish a National Public Infrastructure Predisaster Mitigation Fund which may be used for activities to implement design standards to protect the welfare of buildings' users against disasters, and (2) contribute to state and local governments for their associated expenses which shall include base and overtime wages for extra hires to facilitate the implementation and enforcement of adopted building codes for a period of not more than 180 days after the major disaster is declared.

The President may contribute up to 75% of the cost of hazard mitigation measures determined to be cost-effective and which substantially reduce the risk of, or increase resilience to, future damage, hardship, loss, or suffering in any area affected by a major disaster.

 Related & companion bills 4
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 4455: SMART Rebuilding Act. 115th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-4455/
MLA
"H.R. 4455: SMART Rebuilding Act." 115th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-4455/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 4455, 115th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-4455/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 4455: SMART Rebuilding Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-4455/)
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