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S 92 105th Congress Senate

Workplace Religious Freedom Act of 1997

Official title: A bill to amend title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to establish provisions with respect to religious accommodation in employment, and for other purposes.

Introduced: June 3, 1997 See on congress.gov
Labor and Employment Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesDiscrimination in employmentHours of laborJob sharing
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
OvertimeReligionReligion in the workplaceReligious libertySeniority in employmentShift systemsUnfair labor practices
This bill died when the 105th Congress ended
It never became law before the 105th Congress (1997–1998) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 21, 1997
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources.
Jan 21, 1997
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S472)
Jan 21, 1997
Introduced in Senate
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 Latest action January 21, 1997

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Workplace Religious Freedom Act of 1997 - Amends the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to modify the definition of "religion" to include all aspects of religious observance, practice, and belief unless an employer demonstrates that it is unable to reasonably accommodate a religious observance or practice without undue hardship (action requiring significant difficulty or expense) on the conduct of the employer's business (as under current law) after initiating and engaging in an affirmative and bona fide effort.

Sets forth the circumstances in which an accommodation by the employer shall not be deemed to be reasonable. Excludes, in certain circumstances, a defense that the accommodation would be in violation of a seniority system. Prohibits requiring payment of premium wages for work performed during hours to which premium wages would ordinarily be applicable if work is performed during those hours only to accommodate religious requirements of an employee.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 92: Workplace Religious Freedom Act of 1997. 105th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/105-S-92/
MLA
"S. 92: Workplace Religious Freedom Act of 1997." 105th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/105-S-92/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 92, 105th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/105-S-92/.
Markdown link
[S. 92: Workplace Religious Freedom Act of 1997](https://openamerica.io/bill/105-S-92/)
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