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S.J. Res. 16 119th Congress Senate

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.

Introduced: February 6, 2025 Introduced by: Ted Cruz Republican · Texas See on congress.gov
Law Constitution and constitutional amendmentsJudgesSupreme Court
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 6, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Feb 6, 2025
Introduced in Senate
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What's happening now February 6, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to consist of nine Justices.

 Related & companion bills 2
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S.J. Res. 16: A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-16/
MLA
"S.J. Res. 16: A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-16/.
Bluebook (legal)
S.J. Res. 16, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-16/.
Markdown link
[S.J. Res. 16: A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-SJRES-16/)
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