Judicial Reorganization Act of 2025
Everywhere this bill has been
2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jul 21, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Jul 21, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Ask about this bill
Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.
Plain-English summary
Judicial Reorganization Act of 2025
This bill establishes a new U.S. Court of Appeals.
Specifically, the bill divides the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit into two judicial circuits: (1) the Ninth Circuit, and (2) a new Twelfth Circuit.
The Ninth Circuit is composed of California, Guam, and Hawaii. The new Twelfth Circuit is composed of Alaska, Arizona, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington.
What's happening now
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Bill text
1 version
- Introduced in Senate Formatted Text PDF Formatted XML
Committees of jurisdiction
1
Cosponsors
1
Cite this page
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 2360: Judicial Reorganization Act of 2025. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-2360/
"S. 2360: Judicial Reorganization Act of 2025." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-2360/.
S. 2360, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-2360/.
[S. 2360: Judicial Reorganization Act of 2025](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-2360/)