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S. 1380 119th Congress Senate

SPARC Act

Official title: A bill to amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize a loan repayment program to encourage specialty medicine physicians to serve in rural communities ex… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: A bill to amend the Public Health Service Act to authorize a loan repayment program to encourage specialty medicine physicians to serve in rural communities experiencing a shortage of specialty medicine physicians, and for other purposes.

Introduced: April 9, 2025 Introduced by: Jacky Rosen Democratic · Nevada See on congress.gov
Health Government lending and loan guaranteesHealth personnelHigher educationRural conditions and developmentStudent aid and college costs
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Mar 19, 2026
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Hearings held.
Apr 9, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Apr 9, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
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What's happening now March 19, 2026

Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Hearings held.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Specialty Physicians Advancing Rural Care Act or the SPARC Act

This bill establishes student loan repayment programs to support the provision of specialty medical care in rural areas.

The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) must carry out such a program for specialty medicine physicians (i.e., practicing in an area other than primary care) who provide care in rural communities with shortages of such physicians. Physicians must agree to a period of obligated service and, for each year of such service, HRSA must pay one-sixth of the principal payment and interest on eligible loans up to a maximum cap of $250,000. Additionally, HRSA may carry out a similar loan repayment program for nonphysician specialty health care providers.

 Hearings & markups 1
 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Lobbying activity 62

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 1380: SPARC Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-1380/
MLA
"S. 1380: SPARC Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-1380/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 1380, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-1380/.
Markdown link
[S. 1380: SPARC Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-1380/)
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