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S 1297 119th Congress Senate Immigration

Fair Day in Court for Kids Act of 2025

Introduced: April 3, 2025 Introduced by: Hirono, Mazie K. Democratic · Hawaii See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Apr 3, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Apr 3, 2025
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Fair Day in Court for Kids Act of 2025

This bill provides legal protections for a non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) who is detained or subject to immigration-related proceedings.

The Department of Justice (DOJ), or the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) in a case involving an unaccompanied child, may appoint or provide counsel at the government's expense to non-U.S. nationals in removal proceedings and related appeals.

An unaccompanied child must be represented by counsel paid for and appointed by the government at every stage of such proceedings unless the child has obtained counsel at their own expense. If HHS fails to provide counsel to an unaccompanied child, the child's deadline for filing a motion to reopen a removal proceeding shall not apply, and the filing of such a motion shall stay the child's removal from the United States.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) must provide a complete copy of a non-U.S. national's immigration file to the non-U.S. national (or the non-U.S. national's counsel) within seven days of a notice to appear for an immigration proceeding, and failure to provide the file shall result in a delay in the proceeding.

DHS must provide access to counsel for all detained non-U.S. nationals.

The Office of Refugee Resettlement must develop model guidelines for representing non-U.S. national children in immigration proceedings.

HHS must annually report on the extent to which it has provided counsel for unaccompanied children under this bill. 

What's happening now April 3, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Lobbying activity 6

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 1297: Fair Day in Court for Kids Act of 2025. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-1297/
MLA
"S. 1297: Fair Day in Court for Kids Act of 2025." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-1297/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 1297, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-1297/.
Markdown link
[S. 1297: Fair Day in Court for Kids Act of 2025](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-S-1297/)
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