FCRA Liability Harmonization Act
Official title: To amend the civil liability requirements under the Fair Credit Reporting Act to include requirements relating to class actions, and for other purposes.
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Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 27 - 23.
FCRA Liability Harmonization Act
This bill limits the amount of damages and costs consumer credit reporting agencies must pay for violations of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), which regulates the use of consumer information for credit reporting purposes. Under FCRA, consumer credit reporting agencies may be found civilly liable to consumers for willful or negligent noncompliance.
The bill eliminates the ability of courts to award unlimited punitive damages to a consumer for a consumer credit reporting agency’s willful noncompliance with FCRA.
Regarding a consumer credit reporting agency’s willful or negligent noncompliance with FCRA, the bill limits the amount that may be awarded to consumers
- for court costs, and
- in class action lawsuits, specifically by prohibiting the court from applying a minimum amount of damages for each class member and by limiting the total recovery amount of the class.
- Introduced in House Formatted Text PDF Formatted XML
- CENTER FOR RESPONSIBLE LENDING, A SUPPORTING CORP OF CTR FOR COMMUNITY SELF-HELP
- THOLOS GOVERNMENT RELATIONS
- CONSUMER DATA INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION
- AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION
- LINCOLN POLICY GROUP
- AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE
Bodies those filers lobbied
- HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
- SENATE
- Treasury, Dept of
- Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB)
- Housing & Urban Development, Dept of (HUD)
- Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA)
- White House Office
- Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Cite this page
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 5775: FCRA Liability Harmonization Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5775/
"H.R. 5775: FCRA Liability Harmonization Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5775/.
H.R. 5775, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5775/.
[H.R. 5775: FCRA Liability Harmonization Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5775/)