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HR 5652 119th Congress House Emergency Management

Wildfire Recovery Act

Introduced: September 30, 2025 Introduced by: Neguse, Joe Democratic · Colorado See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Dec 1, 2025
Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.
Sep 30, 2025
Introduced in House
Sep 30, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Wildfire Recovery Act

This bill provides flexibility to increase the federal cost share for the Fire Management Assistance Grant (FMAG) program of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). It also requires updates to FMAG policy to remove limitations on reimbursement for predeployment of firefighting assets.

Under current law, FEMA’s regulations require a 75% federal cost share for FMAG assistance and do not permit adjustments. The bill establishes FMAG’s 75% federal cost share as a minimum, providing flexibility for such percentage to be increased in certain instances. It also requires FEMA to establish by regulation criteria through which FEMA may recommend the President increase FMAG’s federal cost share above 75%. Such criteria must include a financial threshold, relating to the costs of state or local government response to a fire triggering FMAG assistance, above which FEMA may recommend the President increase the federal cost share. 

Also, currently, FMAG may reimburse costs for pre-positioning firefighting resources into areas of higher fire danger up to 21 days before a declared fire. However, under current FMAG policy, costs for pre-positioning state or local government-owned resources within their own state are ineligible. The bill requires FEMA to update FMAG grants policy to allow reimbursement for predeployment of domestic assets by state, local, or Indian tribal governments in a manner consistent with other FEMA programs.

What's happening now December 1, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
 Lobbying activity 4

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 5652: Wildfire Recovery Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5652/
MLA
"H.R. 5652: Wildfire Recovery Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5652/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 5652, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5652/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 5652: Wildfire Recovery Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5652/)
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