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HR 5490 119th Congress House International Affairs

Dismantle Foreign Scam Syndicates Act

Introduced: September 18, 2025 Introduced by: Shreve, Jefferson Republican · Indiana See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 4 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Dec 3, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Dec 3, 2025
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.
Sep 18, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Sep 18, 2025
Introduced in House
 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Dismantle Foreign Scam Syndicates Act

This bill requires the President to (1) impose applicable sanctions on foreign persons (individuals or entities) responsible for online financial scams against U.S. nationals, and (2) establish an interagency task force to shut down the criminal syndicates perpetuating such scams.

Under the bill, the President must determine whether 43 specified foreign persons, and any other foreign persons the President determines are responsible for or complicit in online financial scams against U.S. nationals, are subject to sanctions under specified laws and Executive Order 13581. Upon such determination, the President must impose applicable sanctions (for example, blocking the sanctioned person's property transactions within the United States).

The President must also establish an interagency task force to shut down transnational criminal syndicates that use large scam centers and forced labor of trafficked persons to perpetuate mass online scams against Americans. The task force must (1) submit a comprehensive strategy to Congress to combat these scam centers and dismantle the criminal elements involved with them, and (2) coordinate and oversee implementation of the strategy. Within 360 days of submitting the strategy to Congress and annually thereafter for five years the task force must submit to Congress a report addressing various topics related to such scam centers including a list of all foreign persons sanctioned by the United States for their scam center involvement.

The Department of State is authorized to provide trauma-informed care, shelter, reintegration, and support services for victims of trafficking in persons within online scam centers.

What's happening now December 3, 2025

Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
 Cosponsors 63
R
Moran, Nathaniel
Texas · May 19, 2026
D
Davis, Donald G.
North Carolina · May 13, 2026
D
Latimer, George
New York · May 13, 2026
R
Fry, Russell
South Carolina · May 12, 2026
D
Jackson, Jonathan L.
Illinois · May 12, 2026
D
McGovern, James P.
Massachusetts · May 12, 2026
D
Norton, Eleanor Holmes
District of Columbia · May 12, 2026
R
Van Epps, Matt
Tennessee · May 12, 2026
R
Fong, Vince
California · Apr 29, 2026
D
Pressley, Ayanna
Massachusetts · Apr 27, 2026
R
Wittman, Robert J.
Virginia · Apr 21, 2026
D
McDonald Rivet, Kristen
Michigan · Apr 14, 2026
R
Van Drew, Jefferson
New Jersey · Apr 13, 2026
D
Schakowsky, Janice D.
Illinois · Apr 6, 2026
R
Goldman, Craig A.
Texas · Mar 26, 2026
R
Bilirakis, Gus M.
Florida · Mar 25, 2026
R
Miller, Max L.
Ohio · Mar 24, 2026
D
Moulton, Seth
Massachusetts · Mar 24, 2026
R
Pfluger, August
Texas · Mar 5, 2026
R
Bost, Mike
Illinois · Mar 4, 2026
R
Fitzpatrick, Brian K.
Pennsylvania · Mar 3, 2026
R
Lucas, Frank D.
Oklahoma · Mar 3, 2026
D
Wasserman Schultz, Debbie
Florida · Mar 3, 2026
R
Williams, Roger
Texas · Mar 3, 2026
D
Krishnamoorthi, Raja
Illinois · Feb 25, 2026
R
LaHood, Darin
Illinois · Feb 25, 2026
R
Stefanik, Elise M.
New York · Feb 25, 2026
R
Amodei, Mark E.
Nevada · Feb 24, 2026
D
Harder, Josh
California · Feb 23, 2026
R
Haridopolos, Mike
Florida · Feb 23, 2026
D
Lee, Susie
Nevada · Feb 23, 2026
R
Valadao, David G.
California · Feb 23, 2026
R
Downing, Troy
Montana · Feb 20, 2026
R
Stauber, Pete
Minnesota · Feb 20, 2026
R
Wagner, Ann
Missouri · Feb 20, 2026
D
Kamlager-Dove, Sydney
California · Jan 8, 2026
R
Kim, Young
California · Dec 18, 2025
D
Tran, Derek
California · Dec 18, 2025
D
Gillen, Laura
New York · Dec 15, 2025
R
Kean, Thomas H.
New Jersey · Dec 15, 2025
D
Olszewski, Johnny
Maryland · Dec 15, 2025
R
Baumgartner, Michael
Washington · Dec 12, 2025
R
Biggs, Sheri
South Carolina · Dec 11, 2025
R
Davidson, Warren
Ohio · Dec 11, 2025
R
Messmer, Mark B.
Indiana · Dec 10, 2025
D
Whitesides, George
California · Dec 10, 2025
D
Kennedy, Timothy M.
New York · Dec 9, 2025
D
Amo, Gabe
Rhode Island · Dec 3, 2025
D
Castro, Joaquin
Texas · Dec 3, 2025
D
McBride, Sarah
Delaware · Dec 3, 2025
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