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H.R. 514 119th Congress House

SWAMP Act

Official title: To establish a competitive bidding process for the relocation of the headquarters of Executive agencies, and for other purposes.

Introduced: January 16, 2025 Introduced by: Ashley Hinson Republican · Iowa See on congress.gov
Government Operations and Politics Building constructionDistrict of ColumbiaExecutive agency funding and structureGovernment buildings, facilities, and property
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MarylandVirginia
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 17, 2025
Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.
Jan 16, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, and in addition to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Jan 16, 2025
Introduced in House
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What's happening now January 17, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Strategic Withdrawal of Agencies for Meaningful Placement Act or the SWAMP Act

This bill prohibits new construction, major renovation, leasing, or renewing a lease of certain executive agency headquarters in the District of Columbia metropolitan area and establishes a competitive bidding process for the relocation of such headquarters.

The General Services Administration (GSA) must (1) establish a process to allow an executive agency to request the GSA to issue a solicitation for the relocation of its headquarters or allow the GSA to issue such a solicitation without a request, if necessary; (2) allow any state or political subdivision of a state to respond to a solicitation with a proposal for the relocation of the agency's headquarters; and (3) in consultation with the executive agency, select a state or political subdivision of a state for the relocation of the agency's headquarters using a competitive bidding procedure based on certain considerations.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 3
 Lobbying activity 7

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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 514: SWAMP Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-514/
MLA
"H.R. 514: SWAMP Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-514/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 514, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-514/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 514: SWAMP Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-514/)
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