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H.R. 274 119th Congress House

Sunset Chevron Act

Official title: To provide for the sunset of rules upheld based on Chevron deference.

Introduced: January 9, 2025 Introduced by: Mark E. Green Republican · Texas See on congress.gov
Government Operations and Politics Administrative law and regulatory procedures
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 9, 2025
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Oversight and Government Reform, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Jan 9, 2025
Introduced in House
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Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Oversight and Government Reform, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Sunset Chevron Act

This bill requires the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to compile a list of federal agency rules that were upheld under the administrative law doctrine of Chevron deference. It also establishes sunset dates for the rules and requires the GAO list to include the dates.

(In Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo, the Supreme Court overturned Chevron v. Natural Resources Defense Council and held that courts must exercise their independent judgment in deciding whether an agency has acted within its statutory authority. Under Loper, the courts may not defer to an agency interpretation of the law simply because a statute is ambiguous, as the Chevron doctrine required.)

The GAO list must include each federal court decision that (1) upheld a rule based on Chevron deference, (2) was not subsequently overturned, and (3) pertains to a rule that is in effect on the date of enactment of this bill. The list must also include a sunset date for each identified rule.

The sunset date for each agency's most recent rule on the list must be 30 days after the list is published. The sunset date for each prior rule of the agency must be 30 days after the sunset date of the rule preceding it on the list.

Further, rules identified on the list are subject to a joint resolution of disapproval under the Congressional Review Act without regard to the 60-legislative-day limit on the period for filing such a resolution after a rule has been received by Congress.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 3
 Lobbying activity 8

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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 274: Sunset Chevron Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-274/
MLA
"H.R. 274: Sunset Chevron Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-274/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 274, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-274/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 274: Sunset Chevron Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-274/)
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