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H.R. 2427 119th Congress House

Stop Disaster Price Gouging Act

Official title: To prohibit price gouging as an unfair and deceptive act or practice during a major disaster or emergency, and for other purposes.

Introduced: March 27, 2025 Introduced by: Laura Friedman Democratic · California See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Mar 27, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Mar 27, 2025
Introduced in House
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What's happening now March 27, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Stop Disaster Price Gouging Act

This bill prohibits certain price increases following presidentially declared major disasters or emergencies, requires the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to enforce the prohibition, and authorizes states and private parties to bring legal action for violations.

The bill prohibits entities from increasing prices in affected areas by more than 10% above pre-disaster prices for 30 days after the declaration date for essential consumer goods and services (e.g., food, emergency supplies, and transportation), hotel lodging, and residential rental properties. For repair or reconstruction services this prohibition lasts 180 days. Also, for 30 days, entities may not charge more than 50% above their cost for such goods, services, or housing if they did not charge that price pre-disaster. The bill provides exceptions, including for higher costs.

Violations of the prohibition are subject to specified civil penalties. Amounts recovered by the FTC must be used to assist communities in areas affected by a major disaster or emergency.  

Additionally, the bill authorizes states, with prior notice to the FTC, to bring a civil action in state or federal court when their residents are threatened or affected by a violation of the bill. It also authorizes private parties to bring an action if commenced within two years after discovering the violation.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Lobbying activity 1

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

  • AFL-CIO
    for AFL-CIO · District of Columbia · 2nd Quarter 2025 (Apr 1 - June 30)

Bodies those filers lobbied

A filing lists the bills it worked on and the parts of government it contacted in separate sections, so these are the bodies those filers named anywhere in the filing, not a per-bill breakdown.

Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 2427: Stop Disaster Price Gouging Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-2427/
MLA
"H.R. 2427: Stop Disaster Price Gouging Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-2427/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 2427, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-2427/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 2427: Stop Disaster Price Gouging Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-2427/)
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