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HR 1739 119th Congress House Education Congressional oversight Education programs funding Employment and training programs Government information and archives Government lending and loan guarantees Government studies and investigations Higher education Interest, dividends, interest rates Licensing and registrations Right of privacy State and local government operations Student aid and college costs Student records Unemployment User charges and fees Vocational and technical education Wages and earnings

Higher Education Reform and Opportunity Act

Introduced: February 27, 2025 Introduced by: Roy, Chip Republican · Texas See on congress.gov
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 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 27, 2025
Introduced in House
Feb 27, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Higher Education Reform and Opportunity Act

This bill revises requirements governing student loans and the accreditation of institutions of higher education (IHEs).

Specifically, the bill consolidates federal student loans into one student loan program and phases out loan forgiveness for borrowers.

Additionally, the bill makes postsecondary education courses and programs (e.g., apprenticeship programs) that provide credits toward a postsecondary certification, credential, or degree eligible for federal student aid funding if the courses and programs are accredited by a state that has an alternative accreditation agreement with the Department of Education (ED).

The bill requires IHEs to publish certain enrollment and financial aid information, including (1) the percentage of former financial aid recipients who are employed at various intervals following graduation, and (2) the average amount of total federal student loan debt accrued upon graduation. The Government Accountability Office must compile, study, and report on all such information published by IHEs. Further, the bill prohibits the disclosure of personally identifiable information and directs ED to establish penalties for violations.

Lastly, the bill requires an IHE to pay a default rate fine for a fiscal year in an amount that is equal to the applicable percentage of outstanding federal student loans (i.e., the total amount of loans issued to students for attendance at the IHE for which regular on-time payments are not being made). An IHE shall receive a $400 credit for each graduate of the IHE who received a Federal Pell Grant while enrolled at the IHE during the fiscal year.

What's happening now February 27, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

 Related & companion bills 1
  • S 801 Related bill Higher Education Reform and Opportunity Act
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Lobbying activity 8

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

  • SLM CORPORATION
    for SLM CORPORATION · District of Columbia · 2nd Quarter (Apr 1 - June 30) 2026
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    for SLM CORPORATION · District of Columbia · 3rd Quarter (July 1 - Sep 30) 2025
  • SLM CORPORATION
    for SLM CORPORATION · District of Columbia · 2nd Quarter (Apr 1 - June 30) 2025
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 1739: Higher Education Reform and Opportunity Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-1739/
MLA
"H.R. 1739: Higher Education Reform and Opportunity Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-1739/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 1739, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-1739/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 1739: Higher Education Reform and Opportunity Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-1739/)
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