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HR 1388 119th Congress House Economics and Public Finance Congressional oversight Government lending and loan guarantees

Fair-Value Accounting and Budget Act

Introduced: February 14, 2025 Introduced by: Norman, Ralph Republican · South Carolina See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 14, 2025
Introduced in House
Feb 14, 2025
Referred to the Committee on the Budget, and in addition to the Committee on Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
 Votes taken on this bill 2
DateChamberWhat was voted onResultYes–No
Mar 26, 2009 Senate · vote #115 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 1388 Passed 7919 See who voted →
Mar 23, 2009 Senate · vote #108 On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed H.R. 1388 Agreed To 7414 See who voted →
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Fair-Value Accounting and Budget Act

This bill requires the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) to provide certain fair-value estimates of federal loan and loan guarantee programs. Under the bill, the fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair-value estimates generally use private-market interest rates to estimate the cost of a loan program rather than rates based on Treasury securities.

The bill requires CBO to include fair-value estimates in (1) any estimate prepared for a measure that establishes or modifies a loan or loan guarantee program, and (2) its publication titled The Budget and Economic Outlook. If CBO provides a fair-value estimate pursuant to this bill, the chairs of the congressional budget committees must use the estimate to determine compliance with budget enforcement requirements.  

The bill also requires the Office of Management and Budget to submit an annual report to Congress on fair-value estimates of the costs of federal credit programs.  

What's happening now February 14, 2025

Referred to the Committee on the Budget, and in addition to the Committee on Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 1388: Fair-Value Accounting and Budget Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-1388/
MLA
"H.R. 1388: Fair-Value Accounting and Budget Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-1388/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 1388, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-1388/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 1388: Fair-Value Accounting and Budget Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-1388/)
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