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H.R. 10056 119th Congress House

Nurse Overtime and Patient Safety Act of 2026

Official title: To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for patient protection by limiting the number of mandatory overtime hours a nurse may be required to… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for patient protection by limiting the number of mandatory overtime hours a nurse may be required to work in certain providers of services to which payments are made under the Medicare Program.

Introduced: August 6, 2026 Introduced by: Doris O. Matsui Democratic · California See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Aug 6, 2026
Introduced in House
Aug 6, 2026
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
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Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Nurse Overtime and Patient Safety Act of 2026

This bill requires certain providers, as a condition of Medicare participation, to limit mandatory overtime for nurses.

Specifically, the bill prohibits hospitals, ambulatory surgical centers, home health agencies, rural health clinics, federally qualified health centers, and other specified providers from requiring nurses to work (1) more than a previously scheduled shift, 48 hours in a workweek, or 12 consecutive hours in a 24-hour period; or (2) during the 10 hours immediately following the 12th hour worked in a shift during a 24-hour period.

Qualifying work hours include time spent in training, on call, and on standby. The bill's provisions do not apply during declared emergencies or disasters, subject to specified conditions, and do not preclude voluntary overtime.

The bill also establishes (1) certain protections for nurses who file complaints against providers, (2) documentation and notice requirements for providers, and (3) potential civil penalties for violations.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
 Lobbying activity 5

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

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Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 10056: Nurse Overtime and Patient Safety Act of 2026. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-10056/
MLA
"H.R. 10056: Nurse Overtime and Patient Safety Act of 2026." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-10056/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 10056, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-10056/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 10056: Nurse Overtime and Patient Safety Act of 2026](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-10056/)
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