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S 401 118th Congress Senate Taxation Federal preemption Firearms and explosives Government information and archives Licensing and registrations Sales and excise taxes State and local taxation

Hearing Protection Act

Introduced: February 14, 2023 Introduced by: Crapo, Mike Republican · Idaho See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 118th Congress ended
It never became law before the 118th Congress (2023–2024) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 14, 2023
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Feb 14, 2023
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Hearing Protection Act

This bill removes silencers from the definition of firearms for purposes of the National Firearms Act. It also treats persons acquiring or possessing a firearm silencer as meeting any registration and licensing requirements of such Act.

The Department of Justice must destroy certain records relating to the registration, transfer, or making of a silencer.

The bill also revises the definitions of firearm silencer and firearm muffler under the federal criminal code and includes such items in the 10% excise tax category.

What's happening now February 14, 2023

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 401: Hearing Protection Act. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-401/
MLA
"S. 401: Hearing Protection Act." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-401/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 401, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-401/.
Markdown link
[S. 401: Hearing Protection Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-401/)
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