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S 399 118th Congress Senate Government Operations and Politics Congressional oversight Federal officials Government employee pay, benefits, personnel management

Saving the Civil Service Act

Introduced: February 14, 2023 Introduced by: Kaine, Tim Democratic · Virginia See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 118th Congress ended
It never became law before the 118th Congress (2023–2024) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 14, 2023
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Feb 14, 2023
Introduced in Senate
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Saving the Civil Service Act

This bill prohibits executive agency positions in the competitive service from being placed in the excepted service, unless such positions are placed in Schedules A through E as in effect on September 30, 2020. The bill also prohibits positions in the excepted service from being placed in any schedule other than the aforementioned schedules.

Additionally, agencies may not (1) transfer occupied positions from the competitive or excepted service into Schedule C without the consent of the Office of Personnel Management, or (2) transfer employees in the excepted service to another schedule or transfer employees in the competitive service to the excepted service without employee consent. The bill also caps the number of employees that may be transferred from the competitive service to the excepted service during a presidential term to 1% of total employees as of the first day of the term or five employees, whichever is greater.

On October 21, 2020, former President Donald Trump issued an executive order titled Creating Schedule F in the Excepted Service. The order placed executive agency positions that are of a confidential, policy-determining, policy-making, or policy-advocating character, and that are not normally subject to change as a result of a presidential transition, under a new schedule in the excepted service (Schedule F) instead of the competitive service. The order also required any such positions in the excepted service to be reclassified to Schedule F. The order was subsequently revoked by President Joe Biden.

What's happening now February 14, 2023

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Lobbying activity 5

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 399: Saving the Civil Service Act. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-399/
MLA
"S. 399: Saving the Civil Service Act." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-399/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 399, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-399/.
Markdown link
[S. 399: Saving the Civil Service Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-399/)
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