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S. 1109 118th Congress Senate

English Language Unity Act of 2023

Official title: A bill to declare English as the official language of the United States, to establish a uniform English language rule for naturalization, and to avoid misconst… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: A bill to declare English as the official language of the United States, to establish a uniform English language rule for naturalization, and to avoid misconstructions of the English language texts of the laws of the United States, pursuant to Congress' powers to provide for the general welfare of the United States and to establish a uniform rule of naturalization under article I, section 8, of the Constitution.

Introduced: July 27, 2023 See on congress.gov
Government Operations and Politics Academic performance and assessmentsAdministrative law and regulatory proceduresCitizenship and naturalizationCivil actions and liability
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Constitution and constitutional amendmentsDepartment of Homeland SecurityForeign language and bilingual programsGovernment information and archivesState and local government operations
This bill died when the 118th Congress ended
It never became law before the 118th Congress (2023–2024) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Mar 30, 2023
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Mar 30, 2023
Introduced in Senate
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 Latest action March 30, 2023

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

English Language Unity Act of 2023

This bill establishes English as the official language of the United States. It establishes a framework for implementation and enforcement, including by testing English as part of the naturalization process.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 1109: English Language Unity Act of 2023. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-1109/
MLA
"S. 1109: English Language Unity Act of 2023." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-1109/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 1109, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-1109/.
Markdown link
[S. 1109: English Language Unity Act of 2023](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-S-1109/)
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