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HR 644 118th Congress House Education Economic performance and conditions Government lending and loan guarantees Higher education Student aid and college costs

Student Loan Borrower Safety Net Act of 2023

Introduced: January 31, 2023 Introduced by: Bonamici, Suzanne Democratic · Oregon See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 118th Congress ended
It never became law before the 118th Congress (2023–2024) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 31, 2023
Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.
Jan 31, 2023
Introduced in House
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Student Loan Borrower Safety Net Act of 2023

This bill requires the Department of Education (ED) to carry out a program to notify borrowers that normal payment obligations on their federal student loans will resume.

Not later than 60 days before payment obligations are no longer suspended (as determined by ED), ED must provide at least six notices to borrowers indicating that their payment obligations will resume. These notices must also indicate the options for (1) enrolling in income-driven repayment plans, (2) participating in ED's Fresh Start program (this program offers special benefits for borrowers with defaulted federal student loans), and (3) rehabilitating or consolidating loans.

ED must provide priority notification to certain borrowers, including those who missed a payment in the first three months of entering repayment on a loan.

The bill allows borrowers to (1) submit an application or reapplication for an income-driven repayment plan and self-certify their income and family size, (2) change their repayment plan without a fee, and (3) apply for an economic hardship deferment.

If a borrower misses a payment or payments on a loan during the 60 days after the payment suspension ends, then the loan must be held in administrative forbearance for 90 days.

What's happening now January 31, 2023

Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 644: Student Loan Borrower Safety Net Act of 2023. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-644/
MLA
"H.R. 644: Student Loan Borrower Safety Net Act of 2023." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-644/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 644, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-644/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 644: Student Loan Borrower Safety Net Act of 2023](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-644/)
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