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H.R. 270 118th Congress House

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2023

Official title: To amend title 28, United States Code, to provide for the appointment of additional Federal circuit judges, to divide the Ninth Judicial Circuit of the United … Show full official titleShow less

Official title: To amend title 28, United States Code, to provide for the appointment of additional Federal circuit judges, to divide the Ninth Judicial Circuit of the United States into two judicial circuits, and for other purposes.

Introduced: January 10, 2023 Introduced by: Michael K. Simpson Republican · Idaho See on congress.gov
Law AlaskaArizonaCaliforniaFederal appellate courts
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GuamHawaiiIdahoJudgesJudicial procedure and administrationMontanaNevadaNorthern Mariana IslandsOregonU.S. territories and protectoratesWashington State
This bill died when the 118th Congress ended
It never became law before the 118th Congress (2023–2024) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 10, 2023
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Jan 10, 2023
Introduced in House
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 Latest action January 10, 2023

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2023

This bill divides the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit into two judicial circuits: (1) the Ninth Circuit, and (2) a new Twelfth Circuit.

The Ninth Circuit is composed of California, Guam, Hawaii, and Northern Mariana Islands. The new Twelfth Circuit is composed of Alaska, Arizona, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington.

 Related & companion bills 2
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 270: Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2023. 118th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-270/
MLA
"H.R. 270: Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2023." 118th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-270/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 270, 118th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-270/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 270: Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Judgeship and Reorganization Act of 2023](https://openamerica.io/bill/118-HR-270/)
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