S. 5299
117th Congress
Senate
Gun Violence Prevention and Community Safety Act of 2022
Official title: A bill to end the epidemic of gun violence and build safer communities by strengthening Federal firearms laws and supporting gun violence research, intervention, and prevention initiatives.
Crime and Law Enforcement
Administrative law and regulatory proceduresAssault and harassment offensesBusiness recordsCitizenship and naturalization
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Civil actions and liabilityCommunity life and organizationCongressional oversightConsumer Product Safety CommissionCrime victimsCrimes against propertyCriminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationCriminal justice information and recordsCriminal procedure and sentencingDepartment of JusticeDomestic violence and child abuseDue process and equal protectionElementary and secondary educationFirearms and explosivesGovernment information and archivesHealth facilities and institutionsHealth programs administration and fundingHealth promotion and preventive careHigher educationJudicial procedure and administrationJudicial review and appealsLaw enforcement administration and fundingLaw enforcement officersLicensing and registrationsMedical researchMental healthPersonnel recordsProduct safety and qualityReligionResearch administration and fundingRetail and wholesale tradesSales and excise taxesSmuggling and traffickingState and local government operationsTrade restrictionsViolent crime
Everywhere this bill has been
2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Dec 19, 2022
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Dec 19, 2022
Introduced in Senate
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Latest action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Plain-English summary
Gun Violence Prevention and Community Safety Act of 2022
This bill makes various changes to the federal framework governing the sale, transfer, and possession of firearms and ammunition. Among other changes, the bill
- generally requires individuals to obtain a license to purchase, acquire, or possess a firearm or ammunition;
- raises the minimum age—from 18 years to 21 years—to purchase firearms and ammunition;
- establishes new background check requirements for firearm transfers between private parties;
- creates a statutory process for a family or household member to petition a court for an extreme risk protection order to remove firearms from an individual who poses a risk of committing violence;
- restricts the import, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession of semiautomatic assault weapons and large capacity ammunition feeding devices;
- restricts the manufacture, sale, transfer, purchase, or receipt of ghost guns (i.e., guns without serial numbers);
- requires federally licensed gun dealers to submit and annually certify compliance with a security plan to detect and deter firearm theft;
- removes limitations on the civil liability of gun manufacturers;
- allows the Consumer Product Safety Commission to issue safety standards for firearms and firearm components;
- establishes a community violence intervention grant program; and
- promotes research on firearms safety and gun violence prevention.
Related & companion bills
9
Bill text
1 version
- Introduced in Senate Formatted Text PDF Formatted XML
Committees of jurisdiction
1
Cosponsors
2
Cite this page
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 5299: Gun Violence Prevention and Community Safety Act of 2022. 117th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-5299/
"S. 5299: Gun Violence Prevention and Community Safety Act of 2022." 117th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-5299/.
S. 5299, 117th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-5299/.
[S. 5299: Gun Violence Prevention and Community Safety Act of 2022](https://openamerica.io/bill/117-S-5299/)