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H.R. 402 117th Congress House

CROOK Act

Official title: To promote international efforts in combating corruption, kleptocracy, and illicit finance by foreign officials and other foreign persons, including through a … Show full official titleShow less

Official title: To promote international efforts in combating corruption, kleptocracy, and illicit finance by foreign officials and other foreign persons, including through a new anti-corruption action fund, and for other purposes.

Introduced: April 19, 2021 Introduced by: William R. Keating Democratic · Massachusetts See on congress.gov
International Affairs Advisory bodiesAsiaBusiness ethicsChina
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Congressional oversightCorporate finance and managementCrime victimsCriminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationCriminal procedure and sentencingDepartment of StateDiplomacy, foreign officials, Americans abroadEuropeExecutive agency funding and structureForeign aid and international reliefFraud offenses and financial crimesGovernment ethics and transparency, public corruptionGovernment information and archivesGovernment trust fundsHuman rightsInternational law and treatiesInternational organizations and cooperationJudicial procedure and administrationRule of law and government transparencyRussiaSanctionsSecuritiesSovereignty, recognition, national governance and status
This bill died when the 117th Congress ended
It never became law before the 117th Congress (2021–2022) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 4 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Apr 21, 2021
Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.
Apr 21, 2021
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Jan 21, 2021
Introduced in House
Jan 21, 2021
Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
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 Latest action April 21, 2021

Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Countering Russian and Other Overseas Kleptocracy Act or the CROOK Act

This bill requires various actions designed to combat public corruption in foreign countries.

The bill establishes within the Department of the Treasury the Anti-Corruption Action Fund to help foreign states fight public corruption and develop rule-of-law-based governance structures. For certain fines and penalties imposed under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, an additional fine shall be imposed and deposited into the fund.

The Department of State must (1) manage U.S. government efforts to fight foreign public corruption, and (2) establish an interagency task force to assist in coordinating such efforts.

Each U.S. embassy must have a point of contact responsible for coordinating the embassy's anti-corruption efforts.

The State Department must report to Congress on its anti-corruption activities and make various reports publicly available online.

 Related & companion bills 2
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 402: CROOK Act. 117th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-402/
MLA
"H.R. 402: CROOK Act." 117th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-402/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 402, 117th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-402/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 402: CROOK Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-402/)
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