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HR 25 117th Congress House

FairTax Act of 2021

Official title: To promote freedom, fairness, and economic opportunity by repealing the income tax and other taxes, abolishing the Internal Revenue Service, and enacting a nat… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: To promote freedom, fairness, and economic opportunity by repealing the income tax and other taxes, abolishing the Internal Revenue Service, and enacting a national sales tax to be administered primarily by the States.

Introduced: March 9, 2021 Introduced by: Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" Republican · Georgia See on congress.gov
Taxation Administrative law and regulatory proceduresConstitution and constitutional amendmentsDepartment of the TreasuryEmployment taxes
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Executive agency funding and structureForeign and international corporationsFraud offenses and financial crimesGamblingGames and hobbiesGeneral taxation mattersGovernment information and archivesGovernment trust fundsIncome tax creditsIncome tax deductionsIncome tax ratesInterest, dividends, interest ratesIntergovernmental relationsInternal Revenue Service (IRS)Medicare
This bill died when the 117th Congress ended
It never became law before the 117th Congress (2021–2022) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 4, 2021
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Jan 4, 2021
Introduced in House
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 Latest action January 4, 2021

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

FairTax Act of 2021

This bill imposes a national sales tax on the use or consumption in the United States of taxable property or services in lieu of the current income taxes, payroll taxes, and estate and gift taxes. The rate of the sales tax will be 23% in 2023, with adjustments to the rate in subsequent years. There are exemptions from the tax for used and intangible property; for property or services purchased for business, export, or investment purposes; and for state government functions.

Under the bill, family members who are lawful U.S. residents receive a monthly sales tax rebate (Family Consumption Allowance) based upon criteria related to family size and poverty guidelines.

The states have the responsibility for administering, collecting, and remitting the sales tax to the Treasury.

Tax revenues are to be allocated among (1) the general revenue, (2) the old-age and survivors insurance trust fund, (3) the disability insurance trust fund, (4) the hospital insurance trust fund, and (5) the federal supplementary medical insurance trust fund.

No funding is authorized for the operations of the Internal Revenue Service after FY2025.

Finally, the bill terminates the national sales tax if the Sixteenth Amendment to the Constitution (authorizing an income tax) is not repealed within seven years after the enactment of this bill.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 25: FairTax Act of 2021. 117th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-25/
MLA
"H.R. 25: FairTax Act of 2021." 117th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-25/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 25, 117th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-25/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 25: FairTax Act of 2021](https://openamerica.io/bill/117-HR-25/)
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