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SJRES 63 116th Congress Senate International Affairs Conflicts and wars Congressional oversight Iran Middle East Military operations and strategy Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents War and emergency powers

A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.

Introduced: January 3, 2020 Introduced by: Kaine, Tim Democratic · Virginia See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 3, 2020
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Jan 3, 2020
Introduced in Senate
 Amendments to this bill 3
AmendmentSponsorPurposeStatusLatest action
SAMDT 1,281 Cruz, Ted To provide that nothing in the resolution may be construed as restricting missions related to force protectio… Pending Jan 14, 2020
SAMDT 1,280 Cruz, Ted To amend the findings. Pending Jan 14, 2020
SAMDT 1,279 Cruz, Ted To amend the findings. Pending Jan 14, 2020
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities against Iran unless explicitly authorized by a congressional declaration of war or a specific authorization for use of military force.

What's happening now January 3, 2020

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

 Related & companion bills 3
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S.J. Res. 63: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-SJRES-63/
MLA
"S.J. Res. 63: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-SJRES-63/.
Bluebook (legal)
S.J. Res. 63, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-SJRES-63/.
Markdown link
[S.J. Res. 63: A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-SJRES-63/)
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