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S. 3985 116th Congress Senate

JUSTICE Act

Official title: A bill to improve and reform policing practices, accountability, and transparency.

Introduced: June 17, 2020 Introduced by: Tim Scott Republican · South Carolina See on congress.gov
Crime and Law Enforcement Academic performance and assessmentsAdministrative law and regulatory proceduresAdvisory bodiesAppropriations
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Assault and harassment offensesCommunity life and organizationCongressional oversightCorrectional facilities and imprisonmentCrime preventionCrime victimsCriminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationCriminal justice information and recordsCriminal procedure and sentencingDetention of personsDrug, alcohol, tobacco useElementary and secondary educationEmployee hiringEmployee performanceEmployment and training programsGovernment information and archivesGovernment studies and investigationsHate crimesHigher educationHomelessness and emergency shelterLaw enforcement administration and fundingLaw enforcement officersMental healthMinority employmentMuseums, exhibitions, cultural centersPersonnel recordsPhotography and imagingPoverty and welfare assistanceRacial and ethnic relationsSex offensesSmithsonian InstitutionState and local government operationsU.S. Sentencing CommissionU.S. historyViolent crime
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 11 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 1, 2021
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S7995)
Dec 31, 2020
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S7985)
Dec 30, 2020
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S7972)
Dec 29, 2020
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S7956)
Jun 24, 2020
Motion by Senator McConnell to reconsider the vote by which cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure was not invoked (Record Vote No. 126) entered in Senate.
Jun 24, 2020
Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 55 - 45. Record Vote Number: 126. (CR S3170)
Jun 22, 2020
Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S3114)
Jun 22, 2020
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S3114)
Jun 18, 2020
Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 480.
Jun 17, 2020
Introduced in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.
Jun 17, 2020
Introduced in Senate
 Amendments to this bill 4

Amendments propose changes to this bill. Members vote on amendments separately before the final bill vote. An agreed amendment becomes part of the bill; a failed amendment does not.

AmendmentSponsorPurposeStatusLatest action
SAMDT 1,680 Paul, Rand – No recorded outcome –
SAMDT 1,679 Paul, Rand – No recorded outcome –
SAMDT 1,678 Paul, Rand – No recorded outcome –
SAMDT 1,677 Paul, Rand – No recorded outcome –
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 Latest action January 1, 2021

Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S7995)

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Just and Unifying Solutions To Invigorate Communities Everywhere Act of 2020 or the JUSTICE Act

This bill addresses policies and issues regarding policing practices and law enforcement accountability. The bill funds state and local grants, incentivizes state and local reporting on the use of certain policing practices, creates new federal offenses for certain misconduct, establishes a commission to study the conditions affecting Black men and boys, and establishes best practices and training requirements.

 Related & companion bills 13
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 3985: JUSTICE Act. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-3985/
MLA
"S. 3985: JUSTICE Act." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-3985/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 3985, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-3985/.
Markdown link
[S. 3985: JUSTICE Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-S-3985/)
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