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H.R. 8481 116th Congress House

Appointments Clause Enforcement Act of 2020

Official title: To amend the provisions of title 5, United States Code, relating to the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998, and for other purposes.

Introduced: October 1, 2020 Introduced by: Steve Cohen Democratic · Tennessee See on congress.gov
Government Operations and Politics Civil actions and liabilityCongressional oversightFederal officialsGovernment employee pay, benefits, personnel management
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Government information and archivesPresidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Oct 1, 2020
Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Reform.
Oct 1, 2020
Introduced in House
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 Latest action October 1, 2020

Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Reform.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Appointments Clause Enforcement Act of 2020

This bill makes a series of changes with respect to the appointment, tenure, and qualifications of acting officials of executive agencies. Among other changes, the bill reduces the tenure of acting officials, requires specific designation of first assistant positions, and creates a private right of action for harm caused by improper acting officials.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 8481: Appointments Clause Enforcement Act of 2020. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-8481/
MLA
"H.R. 8481: Appointments Clause Enforcement Act of 2020." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-8481/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 8481, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-8481/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 8481: Appointments Clause Enforcement Act of 2020](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-8481/)
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