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H.R. 1493 116th Congress House

Cyber Deterrence and Response Act of 2019

Official title: To address state-sponsored cyber activities against the United States, and for other purposes.

Introduced: September 24, 2019 See on congress.gov
International Affairs Administrative law and regulatory proceduresComputer security and identity theftElections, voting, political campaign regulationFinancial crises and stabilization
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Foreign aid and international reliefForeign and international bankingForeign loans and debtInfrastructure developmentInternational monetary system and foreign exchangeMilitary assistance, sales, and agreementsMultilateral development programsPresidents and presidential powers, Vice PresidentsPublic contracts and procurementSanctionsTechnology transfer and commercializationTrade restrictionsTravel and tourismU.S. and foreign investmentsVisas and passports
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Apr 8, 2019
Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.
Mar 4, 2019
Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, Oversight and Reform, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Mar 4, 2019
Introduced in House
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 Latest action April 8, 2019

Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Cyber Deterrence and Response Act of 2019

This bill directs the President to identify and impose sanctions on foreign persons and state-affiliated entities that engaged in or supported cyber activities that reasonably likely contributed to a significant threat to U.S. national security, foreign policy, or financial health. Within seven days of identifying such a person or entity, the President shall report the identification to Congress.

Identified individuals shall be barred from entering the United States and shall have current visas revoked. With respect to foreign persons and state-affiliated entities, the President shall impose one or more of specified sanctions, such as (1) prohibiting a U.S. person from making investments that would benefit an identified foreign person; (2) suspending security assistance to a foreign state, in the case of a state-affiliated entity; and (3) directing U.S. representatives to international financial institutions to oppose any loan that would benefit an identified foreign person or entity.

The President may impose additional sanctions on foreign states that are affiliated with an identified entity, such as the withdrawal of security assistance or the imposition of prohibitions on arms shipments.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 5
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 1493: Cyber Deterrence and Response Act of 2019. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1493/
MLA
"H.R. 1493: Cyber Deterrence and Response Act of 2019." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1493/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 1493, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1493/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 1493: Cyber Deterrence and Response Act of 2019](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1493/)
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