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HR 1209 116th Congress House

HEARTS Act of 2019

Official title: To amend the Public Health Service Act to ensure that non-animal methods are prioritized, where applicable and feasible, in proposals for all research to be co… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: To amend the Public Health Service Act to ensure that non-animal methods are prioritized, where applicable and feasible, in proposals for all research to be conducted or supported by the National Institutes of Health, and for other purposes.

Introduced: May 17, 2019 See on congress.gov
Animals Animal protection and human-animal relationshipsMedical researchResearch administration and fundingResearch ethics
This bill died when the 116th Congress ended
It never became law before the 116th Congress (2019–2020) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Feb 14, 2019
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
Feb 13, 2019
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Feb 13, 2019
Introduced in House
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 Latest action February 14, 2019

Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Humane and Existing Alternatives in Research and Testing Sciences Act of 2019 or the HEARTS Act of 2019

This bill directs the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to promote nonanimal research methods. Specifically, NIH must (1) provide incentives for nonanimal research and (2) require the evaluation of viable nonanimal methods before approving animal-based research.

Additionally, NIH applications for research grants must include (1) harm-benefit analyses for animal-based research proposals and (2) assurance that nonanimal methods for such research are not available.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 1209: HEARTS Act of 2019. 116th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1209/
MLA
"H.R. 1209: HEARTS Act of 2019." 116th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1209/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 1209, 116th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1209/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 1209: HEARTS Act of 2019](https://openamerica.io/bill/116-HR-1209/)
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