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HR 98 115th Congress House Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues Disability assistance Employee benefits and pensions Immigration status and procedures Marriage and family status Mining Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents Protection of officials Separation, divorce, custody, support Sex, gender, sexual orientation discrimination Social security and elderly assistance Tax administration and collection, taxpayers Worker safety and health

Amend the Code for Marriage Equality Act of 2017

Introduced: January 3, 2017 Introduced by: Brownley, Julia Democratic · California See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 115th Congress ended
It never became law before the 115th Congress (2017–2018) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 3, 2017
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Jan 3, 2017
Introduced in House
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Amend the Code for Marriage Equality Act of 2017

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code (IRC), the Social Security Act (SSAct), and other federal laws (including provisions concerning workers' compensation, retirement benefits, disability and death benefits, insurance, inheritances, or immigration) to replace: (1) references to "wife" or "husband" with references to "spouse"; and (2) references to "husband and wife" or "husband or wife" with references to "married couple" or " married person."

For purposes of federal laws or regulations, "marriage" is defined as a legal union between two people as spouses. The bill eliminates a definition of "spouse" that refers only to a person of the opposite sex who is a husband or a wife.

Requirements concerning compensation to a surviving wife after the disability or death of a person employed at a military, air, or naval base outside the United States are revised to make surviving spouses eligible for such compensation.

Under the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, provisions concerning the amount of leave available to a husband and wife employed by the same employer are revised to apply to a married couple employed by the same employer.

Requirements under the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 that make disability and death benefits payable to the wife or widow of a miner are revised to make the benefits payable to the spouse or surviving spouse of a miner.

IRC provisions that require a divorced wife's gross income to include the income of any trust she is entitled to receive that would otherwise be includible in the gross income of her husband, or vice versa, are revised to apply to the gross income of individuals who are divorced from their spouse.

The bill revises title II (Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance) of the SSAct to consolidate separate provisions for a wife's insurance benefits and a husband's insurance benefits into a single standard for a spouse's insurance benefits.

Criminal penalties that currently apply to persons who threaten to kill, kidnap, or inflict bodily harm upon a former President's wife or widow are revised to apply to threats made to a former President's spouse or surviving spouse.

What's happening now January 3, 2017

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 98: Amend the Code for Marriage Equality Act of 2017. 115th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-98/
MLA
"H.R. 98: Amend the Code for Marriage Equality Act of 2017." 115th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-98/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 98, 115th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-98/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 98: Amend the Code for Marriage Equality Act of 2017](https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-98/)
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