Overdose Prevention and Patient Safety Act
Official title: To amend the Public Health Service Act to protect the confidentiality of substance use disorder patient records.
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| Date | Chamber | What was voted on | Result | Yes–No | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 20, 2018 | House · vote #278 | On Passage | Passed | 357–57 | See who voted → |
| Jun 20, 2018 | House · vote #277 | On Motion to Recommit with Instructions | Failed | 175–240 | See who voted → |
Amendments propose changes to this bill. Members vote on amendments separately before the final bill vote. An agreed amendment becomes part of the bill; a failed amendment does not.
| Amendment | Sponsor | Status |
|---|---|---|
| HAMDT 792 | – | Pending |
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Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Overdose Prevention and Patient Safety Act
This bill amends the Public Health Service Act to align federal privacy standards for substance use disorder (SUD) patient records more closely with standards under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). Specifically, the bill authorizes the disclosure of SUD patient records without a patient's written consent to: (1) a covered entity for the purposes of treatment, payment, and health care operations, as long as the disclosure is made in accordance with HIPAA; and (2) a public health authority, as long as the content of the disclosure meets HIPAA standards regarding de-identified information. Current law authorizes disclosure of SUD patient records without a patient's written consent only to medical personnel in a medical emergency, to specified personnel for research or program evaluations, or pursuant to a court order.
The bill also repeals and replaces criminal penalties for certain violations involving SUD patient records with the HIPAA civil penalty structure. It also applies HIPAA criminal penalties to wrongful disclosures of SUD patient records. In addition, the bill expands the current prohibition against using SUD patient records in criminal proceedings to include any use in specified federal, state, and local criminal and civil actions.
The bill prohibits certain discrimination based on the release of SUD information under this bill.
- Engrossed in House Formatted Text PDF Formatted XML
- Introduced in House Formatted Text PDF Formatted XML
- Referred in Senate Formatted Text PDF Formatted XML
Cite this page
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 6082: Overdose Prevention and Patient Safety Act. 115th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-6082/
"H.R. 6082: Overdose Prevention and Patient Safety Act." 115th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-6082/.
H.R. 6082, 115th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-6082/.
[H.R. 6082: Overdose Prevention and Patient Safety Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-6082/)