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HR 3945 115th Congress House

CASE Act of 2017

Official title: To amend title 17, United States Code, to establish an alternative dispute resolution program for copyright small claims, and for other purposes.

Introduced: October 4, 2017 Introduced by: Jeffries, Hakeem S. Democratic · New York See on congress.gov
Commerce Administrative remediesAlternative dispute resolution, mediation, arbitrationCongressional agenciesEvidence and witnesses
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Intellectual propertyJudicial review and appealsLibrary of Congress
This bill died when the 115th Congress ended
It never became law before the 115th Congress (2017–2018) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Sep 27, 2018
Committee Hearings Held.
Oct 4, 2017
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Oct 4, 2017
Introduced in House
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 Latest action September 27, 2018

Committee Hearings Held.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Copyright Alternative in Small-Claims Enforcement Act of 2017 or the CASE Act of 2017

This bill creates the Copyright Claims Board, a body within the U.S. Copyright Office to decide copyright disputes. Damages awarded by the board are capped at $30,000.

Participation in board proceedings is voluntary, and parties may choose instead to have a claim or defense heard in court. If the parties agree to have their dispute heard by the board, they shall forego the right to be heard before a court and the right to a jury trial.

The board shall be authorized to hear copyright infringement claims, actions for a declaration of noninfringement, claims that a party knowingly sent false takedown notices, and related counterclaims.

The bill provides for various procedures, requests for information from the other party and requests for the board to reconsider a decision.

The board may issue monetary awards based on actual or statutory damages.

The parties shall bear their own attorneys' fees and costs except where there is bad faith misconduct, and such awards shall be limited to $5,000.

A board's final determination precludes relitigating the claims in court or at the board, but parties may apply to a federal district court for review of the decision.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 3945: CASE Act of 2017. 115th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-3945/
MLA
"H.R. 3945: CASE Act of 2017." 115th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-3945/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 3945, 115th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-3945/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 3945: CASE Act of 2017](https://openamerica.io/bill/115-HR-3945/)
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