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HR 2398 114th Congress House

Social Security Identity Defense Act of 2015

Official title: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to permit the Secretary of the Treasury and the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration to disclose certa… Show full official titleShow less

Official title: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to permit the Secretary of the Treasury and the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration to disclose certain return information related to identity theft, and for other purposes.

Introduced: May 18, 2015 Introduced by: Grothman, Glenn Republican · Wisconsin See on congress.gov
Taxation Computer security and identity theftCrime preventionCriminal justice information and recordsFraud offenses and financial crimes
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Government information and archivesTax administration and collection, taxpayers
This bill died when the 114th Congress ended
It never became law before the 114th Congress (2015–2016) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jun 16, 2015
Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations.
May 18, 2015
Introduced in House
May 18, 2015
Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
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 Latest action June 16, 2015

Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Social Security Identity Defense Act of 2015

This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code, with respect to the disclosure of tax return information in cases of identity theft, to require the Department of the Treasury to: (1) disclose to the holder of a valid social security account number that there is reason to believe that there has been a fraudulent use of such account number; and (2) disclose to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) such social security account number, that there is reason to believe that such account number has been fraudulently used in the employment context, and the taxpayer identity information of the individual who was assigned such account number.

The bill authorizes the FBI and DOJ to disclose taxpayer information to appropriate federal, state, and local law enforcement officials solely for purposes of carrying out criminal investigations or prosecutions.

The bill also imposes new criminal and civil penalties for tax-related identity theft and misappropriation of tax identification numbers.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 3
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 2398: Social Security Identity Defense Act of 2015. 114th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-2398/
MLA
"H.R. 2398: Social Security Identity Defense Act of 2015." 114th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-2398/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 2398, 114th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-2398/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 2398: Social Security Identity Defense Act of 2015](https://openamerica.io/bill/114-HR-2398/)
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