Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
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Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.
Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits total outlays for a fiscal year (except those for repayment of debt principal) from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year (except those derived from borrowing) unless Congress, by a three-fifths rollcall vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess of outlays over receipts.
Limits total outlays for any fiscal year to one-fifth of the U.S. economic output, unless two-thirds of each house of Congress provides for a specific increase above this amount.
Requires a three-fifths rollcall vote of each chamber to increase the limit on U.S. debt held by the public.
Directs the President to submit a balanced budget to Congress annually.
Prohibits any bill to increase revenue from becoming law unless approved by three-fifths of each chamber by rollcall vote.
Authorizes waivers of these requirements and prohibitions when a declaration of war is in effect or under other specified circumstances involving military conflict. Requires any such waiver to identify and be limited to the specific excess or increase for that fiscal year made necessary by the identified military conflict.
- Introduced in House Formatted Text PDF Formatted XML
Cite this page
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.J. Res. 49: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.. 113th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/113-HJRES-49/
"H.J. Res. 49: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.." 113th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/113-HJRES-49/.
H.J. Res. 49, 113th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/113-HJRES-49/.
[H.J. Res. 49: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.](https://openamerica.io/bill/113-HJRES-49/)