Skip to main content
S 959 106th Congress Senate

Oceans Act of 1999

Official title: A bill to establish a National Ocean Council, a Commission on Ocean Policy, and for other purposes.

Introduced: May 5, 1999 See on congress.gov
Public Lands and Natural Resources Administrative procedureAgriculture and FoodAnimalsAppropriations
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Biological diversityBiological diversity conservationClimateCoastal zoneCommerceComputersCongressCongressional reporting requirementsContinental shelfEarth resources satellitesEconomics and Public FinanceEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionExecutive reorganizationFederal advisory bodiesFederal budgetsFederal-local relationsFederal-state relationsFishery managementGovernment Operations and PoliticsGreat LakesIntergovernmental relationsInternational AffairsInternational environmental cooperationLawLegislationMaricultureMarine and coastal resources, fisheriesMarine biologyMarine ecologyMarine mammal protectionMarine pollutionMarine resources conservationMarine safetyMaritime lawNew productsOceanOcean energy resourcesOcean miningOcean policyOceanographic researchOceanographic research shipsOceanographyOutdoor recreationPresidential commissionsScience, Technology, CommunicationsSpace activitiesSports and RecreationTechnological innovationsTechnology assessmentTerritorial watersTourismTransportation and Public WorksTreatiesUnited NationsWaste disposal in the oceanWater pollution controlWeatherWildlife conservation
This bill died when the 106th Congress ended
It never became law before the 106th Congress (1999–2000) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
May 5, 1999
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce.
May 5, 1999
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S4792-4794)
May 5, 1999
Introduced in Senate
 Ask about this bill AI · grounded in the bill text

Have a question about what this bill does? Ask in plain English; the answer is drawn from the bill's actual text and official record, and it'll tell you when something isn't in the text rather than guess.

AI answers can be imperfect; always confirm against the full bill text.

 Latest action May 5, 1999

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Oceans Act of 1999 - Directs the President to develop and maintain a coordinated, comprehensive, and long-range national policy, consistent with U.S. international obligations, on ocean and coastal activities and, regarding Federal agencies and departments, to review ocean and coastal activities, plan and implement an integrated and cost-effective program of ocean and coastal activities, designate responsibility for funding and conducting ocean and coastal activities, and ensure cooperation and resolve differences arising from laws and regulations.

(Sec. 5) Establishes the National Ocean Council to serve as the forum for developing a national policy and program, improve coordination and cooperation among Federal agencies, and take other actions. Terminates the Council one year after submission of its final report.

(Sec. 6) Establishes the Commission on Ocean Policy, requiring it to report to the President and the Congress on a comprehensive national ocean and coastal policy to carry out the purpose and objectives of this Act. Authorizes appropriations.

(Sec. 7) Directs the President to report to the Congress biennially on ocean and coastal activities, budgets, and accomplishments. Directs the President to annually provide general guidance to each Federal agency or department involved in coastal activities regarding the preparation of appropriations requests. Requires each such agency or department to include with its annual appropriations request a report identifying budget elements relating to ocean and coastal activities and specifying how each element contributes to the implementation of a national ocean and coastal policy.

(Sec. 8) Repeals the Marine Resources and Engineering Development Act of 1966.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
Cite this page click to expand
APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 959: Oceans Act of 1999. 106th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/106-S-959/
MLA
"S. 959: Oceans Act of 1999." 106th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/106-S-959/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 959, 106th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/106-S-959/.
Markdown link
[S. 959: Oceans Act of 1999](https://openamerica.io/bill/106-S-959/)
Report a problem