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HR 2525 105th Congress House

Family Planning and Choice Protection Act of 1997

Official title: To protect women's reproductive health and constitutional right to choice, and for other purposes.

Introduced: September 23, 1997 See on congress.gov
Health AbortionAbortion clinicsAbortion counselingAbortion procedures
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Access to health careAdoptionAmbulatory careArmed Forces and National SecurityArmed forces abroadAuthorizationBreast cancerCervical cancerChlamydia infectionsCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesClinicsCommerceConsumer educationContraceptivesCrime and Law EnforcementDiscrimination in insuranceDiscrimination in medical careDrug approvalsDrug industryEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmployee health benefitsFamiliesFederal aid to health facilitiesFederal aid to medical educationFederal aid to medical researchFederal preemptionFinance and Financial SectorGovernment Operations and PoliticsGovernment publicityGrants-in-aidHealth counselingHealth educationHealth insuranceHealth insurance industryHigher educationHuman fertilityIncestLabor and EmploymentLawLicensesMedicaidMedical screeningMedical testsMilitary hospitalsMilitary medicinePatients' rightsPharmaceutical researchPrenatal carePreventive medicinePublic health personnelRU 486 (Drug)RapeRebatesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSexually transmitted diseasesSocial WelfareState lawsStudent loan fundsSupreme Court decisionsViolenceWomenWomen soldiersWomen's health
This bill died when the 105th Congress ended
It never became law before the 105th Congress (1997–1998) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 8 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Oct 15, 1997
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment.
Oct 3, 1997
Referred to the Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations.
Sep 26, 1997
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Sep 23, 1997
Referred to House Education and the Workforce
Sep 23, 1997
Referred to House Judiciary
Sep 23, 1997
Referred to the Committee on Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Education and the Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Sep 23, 1997
Referred to House Commerce
Sep 23, 1997
Introduced in House
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 Latest action October 15, 1997

Referred to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

Title I: Prevention

Subtitle A: Family Planning

Subtitle B: Prescription Equity and Contraceptive Coverage

Subtitle C: Emergency Contraceptives

Title II: Research

Title III: Choice Protection

Family Planning and Choice Protection Act of 1997 - Title I: Prevention - Subtitle A: Family Planning - Amends the Public Health Service Act (PHSA) to authorize appropriations for voluntary family planning projects.

(Sec. 102) Amends the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to prohibit, notwithstanding any other provision of law, any authority of the United States, in or through any health care services or information program or activity administered or assisted by that authority, from limiting any person's right to provide or receive nonfraudulent information regarding reproductive health care services.

Subtitle B: Prescription Equity and Contraceptive Coverage - Amends the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) and the PHSA to prohibit a group health plan, and an insurer providing coverage in connection with a group plan, from restricting benefits for prescription contraceptive drugs, devices, or outpatient services if the plan provides benefits for other outpatient prescription drugs, devices, or services. Prohibits related denial of eligibility or enrollment, monetary payments or rebates to covered individuals, and penalties or incentives to health care professionals. Amends the PHSA to apply these prohibitions to insurers in the individual market. Declares that this paragraph does not preempt State law providing greater enrollee protections.

Subtitle C: Emergency Contraceptives - Mandates development and dissemination to the public and health care providers of information on drugs or devices designed to be used after sexual relations to prevent pregnancy. Authorizes appropriations.

Title II: Research - Declares the sense of the Congress regarding adequate funding for PHSA provisions regarding sexually transmitted diseases, breast and cervical cancers, and research on contraception and infertility.

Title III: Choice Protection - Declares that it is the sense of the Congress that: (1) Federal and State governments should provide funding for abortion services to women eligible for assistance through title XIX (Medicaid) of the Social Security Act; (2) Federal resources are necessary to ensure safety for women and health professionals regarding reproductive health facilities and services; and (3) it is necessary and appropriate to use Federal resources to combat violence and harassment against reproductive health centers.

(Sec. 303) Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to: (1) ensure that a Food and Drug Administration decision to approve the drug called Mifepristone or RU-486 is made only on the basis provided in law; and (2) assess initiatives to promote the testing, licensing, and manufacturing in the United States of the drug or other antiprogestins.

(Sec. 304) Prohibits a State from restricting a woman's freedom to choose pregnancy termination before fetal viability. Allows a State to: (1) restrict that freedom after viability unless termination is necessary to preserve the woman's life or health; and (2) impose requirements on abortions if the requirements are medically necessary to protect the woman's health.

(Sec. 306) Amends Federal law to allow funds available to the Department of Defense (DOD) to be used for abortions when the pregnancy resulted from rape or incest or when the abortion is medically necessary or appropriate. Replaces provisions prohibiting (with exceptions) the use of DOD facilities to perform abortions with provisions declaring that certain provisions do not limit performing abortions in a uniformed services facility outside the 48 contiguous States if the cost is fully paid by non-DOD funds, abortions are not prohibited by the facility's jurisdiction, and the abortion would otherwise be permitted under laws regarding health care for uniformed services members and former members and their dependents in that facility.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 6
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 2525: Family Planning and Choice Protection Act of 1997. 105th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-2525/
MLA
"H.R. 2525: Family Planning and Choice Protection Act of 1997." 105th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-2525/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 2525, 105th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-2525/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 2525: Family Planning and Choice Protection Act of 1997](https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-2525/)
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