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HR 1636 105th Congress House

Children's Environmental Protection and Right to Know Act of 1997

Official title: To disclose environmental risks to children's health and expand the public's right to know about toxic chemical use and release, and for other purposes.

Introduced: May 15, 1997 See on congress.gov
Environmental Protection Administrative procedureBioaccumulationCadmiumCarcinogens
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ChemicalsChild healthChromiumCitizen lawsuitsCommerceConsumer Product Safety CommissionConsumer educationData banksDioxinsDistrict courtsEconomics and Public FinanceEnvironmental Protection AgencyEnvironmental estrogensEvidence (Law)Families
This bill died when the 105th Congress ended
It never became law before the 105th Congress (1997–1998) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 4 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
May 29, 1997
Referred to the Subcommittee on Finance and Hazardous Materials.
May 16, 1997
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E948)
May 15, 1997
Referred to the House Committee on Commerce.
May 15, 1997
Introduced in House
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 Latest action May 29, 1997

Referred to the Subcommittee on Finance and Hazardous Materials.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

Title I: Children's Environmental Protection

Subtitle A: Disclosure of Industrial Releases That

Present a Significant Risk to Children

Subtitle B: Disclosure of High Health Risk Chemicals

in Children's Consumer Products

Title II: Public Right to Know About Toxic Chemical Use

Children's Environmental Protection and Right to Know Act of 1997 - Title I: Children's Environmental Protection - Subtitle A: Disclosure of Industrial Releases That Present a Significant Risk to Children -Amends the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986 to require the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to establish thresholds for toxic chemicals which may present significant risks to children's health or the environment. Includes lead, mercury, dioxin, cadmium, chromium and other specified bioaccumulative chemicals as substances subject to such thresholds.

Makes dioxin and specified bioaccumulative chemicals subject to toxic chemical release form reporting requirements under such Act.

Authorizes citizen suits against the Administrator for failures to establish thresholds under this Act.

Subtitle B: Disclosure of High Health Risk Chemicals in Children's Consumer Products - Amends the Federal Hazardous Substances Act to require the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the National Toxicology Program, to publish a list of substances which are toxic due to carcinogenic, neurotoxic, or reproductive toxic effects. Directs the Secretary to identify those substances to which infants and young children are exposed.

Requires manufacturers or importers of eligible products (defined as toys or other articles intended for use by children) which contain such substances to report specified information to the Consumer Product Safety Commission, including information supporting that a substance is not a misbranded or banned hazardous substance.

Authorizes exemptions from such reporting requirements if a substance would not cause substantial personal injury or illness as a result of foreseeable handling, including ingestion by children.

Permits citizen suits with respect to certain violations under the Federal Hazardous Substances Act and against the Commission for failure to perform duties under this Act.

Title II: Public Right to Know About Toxic Chemical Use - Expands information to be included in toxic chemical release forms, including the number of employees and occupational exposures at reporting facilities as well as materials accounting information.

Requires the Administrator to take certain actions to: (1) standardize data and obtain and integrate information regarding toxic chemicals; (2) consolidate all annual reporting requirements of Federal environmental laws for small businesses and entities subject to toxic chemical release reporting; and (3) provide the public with one point of contact for access to information gathered by EPA.

Requires disclosures on the uses of toxic chemicals by reporting facilities.

Permits the withholding of portions of materials accounting information reported by covered facilities for purposes of protecting trade secrets.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 1636: Children's Environmental Protection and Right to Know Act of 1997. 105th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-1636/
MLA
"H.R. 1636: Children's Environmental Protection and Right to Know Act of 1997." 105th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-1636/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 1636, 105th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-1636/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 1636: Children's Environmental Protection and Right to Know Act of 1997](https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-1636/)
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