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H.R. 1366 105th Congress House

Federal Election Reform Act of 1997

Official title: To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to reform the financing of campaigns for election for Federal office, and for other purposes.

Introduced: April 17, 1997 See on congress.gov
Government Operations and Politics Campaign contributorsCampaign fundsCongressCongressional candidates
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This bill died when the 105th Congress ended
It never became law before the 105th Congress (1997–1998) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Apr 17, 1997
Referred to the House Committee on House Oversight.
Apr 17, 1997
Introduced in House
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 Latest action April 17, 1997

Referred to the House Committee on House Oversight.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

Title I: Spending Limits in House Elections

Title II: Expanding Scope of Contributions and Expenditures

Subject to Federal Law

Title III: Other Reforms

Title IV: General Provisions

Federal Election Reform Act of 1997 - Title I: Spending Limits in House Elections - Amends the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (Act) to establish a $700,00 election cycle expenditure limit for each House of Representatives candidate (with specified increases for runoff elections and closely contested primaries). Exempts specified legal service, income tax, and recount expenses from such limit. Includes a candidate's authorized committee expenditures within such limit. Sets forth excess expenditure penalty provisions.

(Sec. 102) Establishes: (1) a $30,000 expenditure limit for national or State political party committees; and (2) a $25,000 independent expenditure limit.

Title II: Expanding Scope of Contributions and Expenditures Subject to Federal Law - Amends the Act to ban soft money solicitation, receipt, transfer, or expenditure.

(Sec. 202) Subjects to regulation under such Act: (1) certain advocacy communications; and (2) recount-related contributions or expenditures.

Title III: Other Reforms - Amends the Act to remove the $200 disclosure threshold for specified expenditures and contributions. Requires disclosure of certain independent communication expenditures.

(Sec. 302) Prohibits: (1) leadership committees; and (2) fund raising on behalf of certain nonprofit organizations.

Title IV: General Provisions - Sets forth effective date and severability provisions.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 1366: Federal Election Reform Act of 1997. 105th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-1366/
MLA
"H.R. 1366: Federal Election Reform Act of 1997." 105th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-1366/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 1366, 105th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-1366/.
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[H.R. 1366: Federal Election Reform Act of 1997](https://openamerica.io/bill/105-HR-1366/)
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