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HR 2498 104th Congress House Government Operations and Politics Conflict of interests Congress Congressional agencies Congressional employees Crime and Law Enforcement Ex-Members of Congress Ex-presidents Federal employees Federal officials Foreign Trade and International Finance Foreign agents Government ethics International Affairs Lobbying Political parties Presidential ethics

Foreign Agents Compulsory Ethics in Trade Act of 1993

Introduced: October 18, 1995 Introduced by: Kaptur, Marcy Democratic · Ohio See on congress.gov
This bill died when the 104th Congress ended
It never became law before the 104th Congress (1995–1996) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Nov 6, 1995
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Oct 18, 1995
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Oct 18, 1995
Introduced in House
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Foreign Agents Compulsory Ethics in Trade Act of 1993 - Amends Federal criminal code restrictions on the activities of certain former officers, employees, and elected officials of the Federal Government (subject individuals) relating to foreign entities to make the following changes.

Makes the current one-year ban a permanent one where the subject individual, after his or her termination from service, knowingly acts as an agent or attorney for or otherwise represents or advises, for compensation, a foreign government or political party in a matter to which such representation or advice directly relates, and in which the United States is either a party or has a direct and substantial interest.

Replaces the current one-year post-Federal service ban with a five-year ban where the entity represented or advised for compensation would be: (1) a person outside the United States, unless such person is a U.S. citizen domiciled within the United States, or, if not an individual, is organized under or created by Federal or State law, or law of any other place under U.S. jurisdiction, with its principal place of business within the United States; or (2) a partnership, association, corporation, or similar organization formed under the laws of or having its principal place of business in a foreign country.

Subjects the President to both such bans.

Eliminates the special rule for trade representatives (which would extend the current one-year ban to three years).

What's happening now November 6, 1995

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 2498: Foreign Agents Compulsory Ethics in Trade Act of 1993. 104th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/104-HR-2498/
MLA
"H.R. 2498: Foreign Agents Compulsory Ethics in Trade Act of 1993." 104th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/104-HR-2498/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 2498, 104th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/104-HR-2498/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 2498: Foreign Agents Compulsory Ethics in Trade Act of 1993](https://openamerica.io/bill/104-HR-2498/)
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