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S 142 102th Congress Senate

A bill to redefine "extortion" for purposes of the Hobbs Act.

Introduced: January 14, 1991 See on congress.gov
Crime and Law Enforcement AssaultDestruction of propertyEvidence (Law)Extortion
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Interstate commerceKidnappingLabor disputes
This bill died when the 102nd Congress ended
It never became law before the 102nd Congress (1991–1992) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 2 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 14, 1991
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
Jan 14, 1991
Introduced in Senate
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 Latest action January 14, 1991

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Amends the Hobbs Act to redefine the term "extortion" to mean obtaining the property of another: (1) by threatening or placing another person in fear that any person will be subjected to bodily injury or kidnapping or that property will be damaged; or (2) under color of official right.

States that the coincidence of a labor dispute and an act of bodily injury to a person (or damage to property) does not constitute prima facie evidence that property was obtained by extortion.

 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 142: A bill to redefine "extortion" for purposes of the Hobbs Act.. 102nd Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/102-S-142/
MLA
"S. 142: A bill to redefine "extortion" for purposes of the Hobbs Act.." 102nd Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/102-S-142/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 142, 102nd Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/102-S-142/.
Markdown link
[S. 142: A bill to redefine "extortion" for purposes of the Hobbs Act.](https://openamerica.io/bill/102-S-142/)
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