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HR 5169 119th Congress House Labor and Employment Employee benefits and pensions Financial services and investments Securities

Retire through Ownership Act

Introduced: October 10, 2025 Introduced by: Allen, Rick W. Republican · Georgia See on congress.gov
 Everywhere this bill has been 6 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jan 14, 2026
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-448.
Jan 14, 2026
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 383.
Sep 17, 2025
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 35 - 0.
Sep 17, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Sep 8, 2025
Introduced in House
Sep 8, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
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 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Retire through Ownership Act

This bill allows the fiduciary of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to rely on a valuation provided by an independent valuation or business appraiser in determining the fair market value of the plan's securities if the securities are not traded on a national securities exchange (i.e., not publicly traded) and the expert or appraiser follows specified methodologies. 

In general, ESOPs are defined contribution pension plans where employees accrue shares of their employers' stock in individual accounts as part of their compensation. After separating from employment or retiring, employees receive the cash value of their shares.

Under the bill, an independent appraiser or expert must adhere to the methodology established under the Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60, which prescribes the factors a professional business appraiser should consider in forming a valuation of the stock for a closely held business. 

What's happening now January 14, 2026

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 383.

 Related & companion bills 1
 Bill text 2 versions

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 1
 Lobbying activity 8

Registered lobbyists who named this bill in their disclosure filings. Source: federal Lobbying Disclosure Act filings.

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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.R. 5169: Retire through Ownership Act. 119th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5169/
MLA
"H.R. 5169: Retire through Ownership Act." 119th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5169/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.R. 5169, 119th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5169/.
Markdown link
[H.R. 5169: Retire through Ownership Act](https://openamerica.io/bill/119-HR-5169/)
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