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HJRES 50 109th Congress House

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to abolish the Electoral College and to provide for the direct election of the President and Vice President of the United States.

Introduced: May 12, 2005 Introduced by: Lofgren, Zoe Democratic · California See on congress.gov
Government Operations and Politics Constitutional amendmentsDeathElection candidatesElectoral college
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LawPresidential electionsPresidential successionVice Presidents
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This bill died when the 109th Congress ended
It never became law before the 109th Congress (2005–2006) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 3 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Jun 6, 2005
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
May 12, 2005
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
May 12, 2005
Introduced in House
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 Latest action June 6, 2005

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Constitutional Amendment - Provides for the direct popular election of the President and the Vice President.

 Related & companion bills 3
  • HJRES 8 Related bill Every Vote Counts Amendment
  • HJRES 36 Related bill Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to abolish the Electoral College and provide for the di…
  • SJRES 11 Related bill A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to abolish the electoral college and…
 Bill text 1 version

Source documents hosted by congress.gov.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). H.J. Res. 50: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to abolish the Electoral College and to provide for the direct election of the President and Vice President of the United States.. 109th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/109-HJRES-50/
MLA
"H.J. Res. 50: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to abolish the Electoral College and to provide for the direct election of the President and Vice President of the United States.." 109th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/109-HJRES-50/.
Bluebook (legal)
H.J. Res. 50, 109th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/109-HJRES-50/.
Markdown link
[H.J. Res. 50: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to abolish the Electoral College and to provide for the direct election of the President and Vice President of the United States.](https://openamerica.io/bill/109-HJRES-50/)
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