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S 1093 99th Congress Senate

Agricultural Patent Reform Act of 1984

Official title: A bill to amend the patent law to restore the term of the patent grant in the case of certain products for the time of the regulatory review period preventing … Show full official titleShow less

Official title: A bill to amend the patent law to restore the term of the patent grant in the case of certain products for the time of the regulatory review period preventing the marketing of the product claimed in a patent.

Introduced: June 4, 1985 See on congress.gov
Commerce Agriculture and Rural AffairsAnimals and Animal ProtectionAntibioticsBiological research
More subjectsShow fewer subjects
Drug safety and regulationDrugsDrugs and narcoticsEnvironmental ProtectionGenetic researchPatentsPatents, Trademarks, and CopyrightsPest controlPesticide regulationPesticidesVeterinary medicine
This bill died when the 99th Congress ended
It never became law before the 99th Congress (1985–1986) adjourned, and bills don't carry over to the next Congress. It would have to be reintroduced. You can still save it for reference, but it won't receive updates.
 Everywhere this bill has been 7 steps
Introduced
In committee
Reported out
Passed House
Passed Senate
To President
Became law
Mar 11, 1986
Subcommittee on Patents, Copyrights and Trademarks. Approved for full committee consideration with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Sep 10, 1985
Subcommittee on Patents, Copyrights and Trademarks. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 99-444.
Sep 6, 1985
Committee on Judiciary received executive comment from Patent and Trademark Office (Commerce Department).
Jun 5, 1985
Committee on Judiciary requested executive comment from Justice Department, Patent and Trademark Office (Commerce Department).
Jun 4, 1985
Referred to Subcommittee on Patents, Copyrights and Trademarks.
May 7, 1985
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
May 7, 1985
Introduced in Senate
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 Latest action March 11, 1986

Subcommittee on Patents, Copyrights and Trademarks. Approved for full committee consideration with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

 Plain-English summary Congressional Research Service

Agricultural Patent Reform Act of 1984 - Amends the patent laws to extend the terms of patents which encompass specified products or methods for using a product, including methods of manufacturing which primarily use recombinant DNA technology, any of which are subject to certain nonpatent regulatory review periods. Sets forth the terms and conditions of such extension, including a five-year limitation on the extension and a 25-year maximum patent term for the earliest filing.

Directs the Commissioner of Patents to notify the appropriate Federal agency upon receipt from the product sponsor of a notice of extension to determine the applicable regulatory review period and whether, within that period, the sponsor acted with due diligence. Provides for notice and informal hearings for persons interested in such determinations. Permits the setting of fees to cover the costs of review.

Directs the Commissioner, upon a final determination of the applicable regulatory review period, to issue to the owner of record of a patent a certificate of extension stating the fact and length of the extension and identifying the product and the use and the claim to which such extension is applicable. Makes such certificate a part of the original patent.

Limits the application of such patent term extension to patents for: (1) any new animal drug or antibiotic subject to regulation under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; (2) any veterinary biological product subject to regulation under the Virus-Serum-Toxin Act; (3) any pesticide subject to regulation under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act; and (4) any chemical substance or mixture subject to regulation under the Toxic Substances Control Act.

 Committees of jurisdiction 2
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APA
U.S. Congress. (2026). S. 1093: Agricultural Patent Reform Act of 1984. 99th Congress. Open America. https://openamerica.io/bill/99-S-1093/
MLA
"S. 1093: Agricultural Patent Reform Act of 1984." 99th Congress, 2026, Open America, https://openamerica.io/bill/99-S-1093/.
Bluebook (legal)
S. 1093, 99th Cong. (2026), https://openamerica.io/bill/99-S-1093/.
Markdown link
[S. 1093: Agricultural Patent Reform Act of 1984](https://openamerica.io/bill/99-S-1093/)
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