Insider Trading Sanctions Act of 1984
Insider Trading Sanctions Act of 1983 - Amends the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to permit the Securities and Exchange Commission, whenever it appears that any person has traded in securities while in possession of material nonpublic information, to seek an order in a district court action requiring the violator, or anyone who aided and abetted the violation, to pay a civil penalty of up to three times the profit gained or loss avoided as a result of the unlawful transaction.
Permits the Commission, if such person fails to pay such penalty, to refer the matter to the Attorney General who may recover such penalty by action in the appropriate United States District Court.
States that no person shall be subject to such sanction: (1) solely because that person aided and abetted a prohibited transaction in a manner other than by communicating material nonpublic information; or (2) solely by reason of employing another liable person.
Prohibits any action from being brought under this Act more than five years after the date of the purchase or sale.
Increases from $10,000 to $100,000 the maximum criminal fine that may be imposed on persons, other than exchanges, who willfully violate the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Became Public Law No: 98-376.